Study Of The Union Of Russian People(1905-1917)

With the development of Russia’s modernization,the social contradictions of Russia are constantly emerging.Russian intellectuals began to think of new ways of national development,hoping to solve social problems through reform.Among them,the loudest voices are democratic constitutions,which advocate ensuring civil liberties in the form of laws and limiting the powers of the executive branch.This idea was eventually adopted by the Tsar after the 1905 revolution to avoid more violent revolutionary activities.The greatest achievement of this forced concession by the Tsar was the proclamation of the October Declaration.The manifesto promised freedom of association and assembly,and political parties moved from the shadows.The Russian People’s Alliance is one of these parties.This article will take the Russian People’s Alliance as the object of discussion,narrates the background,program and practice,violent activities and the process of secession and dissolution of the party,and carries on the historical evaluation on this basis.This paper is divided into three parts: introduction,body and conclusion,among which the second,third,fourth and fifth chapters are the main body of the paper.Chapter one,introduction.This paper introduces the research object,significance of the topic,research methods,ideas,innovation and shortcomings.Chapter two,the background of the Establishment of the Russian People’s Alliance.This chapter mainly introduces the founding background of the Russian People’s Alliance.The rise of new political forces is the fundamental reason,which mainly refers to the rise of constitutional democracy under the background of modernization development,exerting pressure on the change of the czar government.The proximate cause was the 1905 revolution and the October Declaration.The tsar government was unable to solve the fierce social contradictions.When the revolution broke out in 1905,the tsar government was forced to accept the reform demands of the constitutional Democrats and issue the October Declaration to recognize the legitimacy of the existence of political parties.The trigger,the need for conservatism versus liberalism.Chapter three,the program and practical activities of the Russian People’s Alliance.This chapter mainly introduces the program of the Russian People’s Alliance in three aspects: politics,social economy and national religion.The program of the organization can be summarized as "the Trinity",that is,to maintain the tsarist autocracy,Orthodox authority and the interests of the Russian nation as the core objectives.The action revolves around these three points,including the campaign,publicity and development of members of the three parts.Chapter four,the violent actions of the Russian People’s Alliance.This chapter analyzes the targets and causes of violence committed by the organization,explains the sources of arms financing,the government’s attitude towards violence,and analyzes the nature of such violence.Chapter five,the division,dissolution and historical evaluation of the Russian People’s Alliance.This part analyzes the reasons for the split-up of the Russian People’s Alliance and the process of its dissolution.The epilogue.Summarize the whole paper.