Research On The Development Process Of National Minority Traditional Sports Games In The 70 Years Since The Founding Of New China

The National Traditional Sports Games of National Minorities of the People's Republic of China evolved from the National Ethnic Sports Performance and Competition Conference held in Tianjin in 1953,referred to as the "National Games".The event is a large-scale national comprehensive sports event that promotes national unity,promotes Chinese national culture,discovers and protects traditional sports of ethnic minorities,and implements the party and national ethnic policies.After nearly 70 years of continuous development,the traditional sports of ethnic minorities in China have become richer in content,diverse in form,and distinctive in their characteristics.At the same time,they have had varying degrees of influence on the regional economy,culture,politics,and sports of ethnic minorities.This article uses the literature method,comparative analysis method,and field observation method to study the development history of the national minority traditional sports games since the founding of New China 70 years ago.Since the founding of New China,the development of the National Minority Traditional Sports Games has gone through four stages: First,in the early days of the founding of New China,the development of the National Minority Traditional Sports Games was in the period of enlightenment.The setting has taken shape initially.Its historical value mainly marks the end of the era of oppression and discrimination of ethnic minorities under the feudal traditional system.It is now possible to display national traditional sports culture on the same stage as the people of all ethnic groups across the country.Second,in the early days of reform and opening up,the traditional sports games of ethnic minorities are in the stage of exploration and development.The scale of events is gradually expanding,the number of participants is gradually increasing,the event culture has been enriched,and the number ofprojects fluctuates greatly.The historical value is mainly reflected in the national cultural exchanges across the Taiwan Straits to promote the unification of the motherland,and to achieve the perfect combination of traditional sports of ethnic minorities and market economy in the context of reform and opening up.Third,during the period of deepening reform,the traditional sports games of ethnic minorities are in a stage of rapid development.At this time,the operating mechanism,competition rules,and culture of the tournament are being improved.Tilt occurs.The historical value is mainly reflected in the comprehensive reform of the reward and punishment mechanism in order to avoid similarity to Western competitive sports.Fourth,during the new era of Xi Jinping,the development of the traditional sports games of ethnic minorities is in a mature and stable stage,and all issues at this stage have stabilized without much change.Its historical value is manifested in the theme of the National Games closely surrounding the "new era","China Dream" and other national development strategies,and through the platform of the National Traditional Sports Games to celebrate the70 th birthday of the motherland.The development history of the national minority traditional sports meets,to a certain extent,reflects the development history of China's national sports,and dominates the development direction of national sports.At the same time,it has great significance for the protection and inheritance of the intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities in China.And it has a profound impact on the culture,policies,economy and sports undertakings in minority regions of China.However,in the future development path of the democratic movement,it should establish its own values and find out the development path that is in line with China's national conditions.It needs to be improved and perfected in the rules of the competition and its social influence.