Study On The Ethical Issues Of Giving Up Treatment

With the development of current medical science and technology,patients who suffer from major diseases and are irreversible can rely on certain medical methods such as ventilator and chemotherapeutic drugs to maintain their lives and prolong the death process of patients.The death cannot be prevented.Patients suffering from major diseases and irreparable deaths have high mortality rates and low quality of life.At the same time,forcibly treating such patients has also brought huge economic burdens on citizens and the country.In view of this medical and social background,many countries and regions have formulated laws or regulations for patients who have suffered serious diseases and are unable to heal their treatment.At present,China,especially the mainland,lacks relevant regulations or legislation,but it does not include relevant regulations or legislation.The issue of abandoning treatment has attracted the attention of sociological,legal,economics,and ethics.Therefore,this article will focus on one of the angles,and from the perspective of ethics,the issue of giving up treatment will be explained.This article summarizes the meaning of abandonment treatment and concludes that the abandonment treatment is the end-of-life patient with incurable disease.The measure is palliative care instead of invasive treatment.As a result,the characteristics of natural death are allowed.Abandonment and medical abandonment,voluntary and forced abandonment,legitimate abandonment and problematic abandonment.After all,the subject of abandonment of treatment is a patient.Therefore,abandonment of treatment will inevitably encounter "the problem of conflicts of rights related to patients","the problem of the lack of legal system of human care","the lack of justice in the allocation of medical resources","correct death Ethical issues ".The main causes of these problems are "the patient’s lack of awareness of issues related to abandonment of treatment","the government lacks regulations or legislation on issues related to abandonment of treatment",and so on.Regarding the ethical problems faced by giving up treatment,we should follow the bioethics principles of “do not harm”,“favor”,“respect”,and “fairness”."Legislative legislation","Fair and equitable distribution of medical resources","Strengthening the education of the values of rationality in the faceof death".The main structure of this article is divided into five parts: the first part is an introduction,which introduces the research purpose and significance,the current status of research at home and abroad,and the research methods and innovations of the article;the second part is an overview of the relevant theory of the paper,which summarizes the abandonment of treatment The basic types and basic characteristics of the treatment;the third part expounds the legitimacy of giving up treatment from the perspective of law and ethics;the fourth part mainly analyzes the ethical problems encountered and the causes of giving up treatment;Treatment should follow the ethical principles of life medicine and its countermeasures for ethical problems.