| Russian National Opera is an important part of the history of world opera.Especially in the 19th century,Russian National Opera reached its peak.The theme of Russian national opera can be roughly divided into two categories:one is historical theme and the other is fairy tale theme.The opera The Snow Maide is one of the representative works of fairy tale themes.It is worth mentioning that it is also an important work in the history of Russian literature.The script of the opera was written by Alexander Ostrovsky and later composed by Rimsky kosakov’s musical techniques.It has become a classic of folk fairy tale opera.The role of the opera The Snow Maide can be traced back to the ancient beliefs of the Slavic nation,and folk fairy tales are also covered.Taking specific folk characters as opera characters is a unique form of Russian national opera character creation.These images are unique ideological images formed in Russian national culture."Snow Maide" as a national spirit,its wide spread reflects people’s deep desire for purity and love.Even in today’s "snow girl" symbolizes good luck in Russia and sends new year blessings to the people every year.This paper is divided into three chapters.The first chapter mainly describes the music development achievements of Russian composer Rimsky kosakov and his snow girl.The second chapter mainly shows the image of snow girl in folk customs through literature,and the deduction and comparison from folk image to classic aria.The third part expresses the use of music techniques in the opera snow girl and the embodiment of the theme motivation of the characters’ music.On the international stage,explore the aesthetic trend of snow girl’s voice and interpretation and combine it with practice.The end part systematically expounds the image of The Snow Maide from folk custom,literature,music and stage practice,and finally makes an profoundly discussion on the promotion of the opera.The author believes that taking the heroine of the opera The Snow Maide as an example,this paper analyzes and demonstrates the basis of characterization in Russian National Opera.Thus,we can further deepen the study of Russian national opera characters,and provide a reference learning mode for later learning the characterization of different opera stages. |