On Freud’s Conscience

"Conscience" has been the core of ethical research since ancient times.Conscience has always been the focus of discourse in people’s daily life,religious belief life and theoretical discussion of ethics.Around conscience,people have a lot of differences and disputes at different levels,which reflects the importance and complexity of conscience.In his works,Freud put conscience in almost all his theories.The conscience explained by Freud embodies his ethical thought,answers various questions about conscience in history,and gives a reasonable explanation for various phenomena caused by conscience.However,the discussion of Freud’s theory in ethics is far lower than that in philosophy,and his conscience has not attracted enough attention and discussion.Based on Freud’s original text,focusing on the Freudian theory involved in conscience,combined with the relevant theories of conscience in ethics,to explain Freud’s conscience,to form more understanding of conscience is significant.Freud’s "conscience" will be explained from different aspects of conscience in combination with his various theories.The first is to explore the position of conscience in combination with Freud’s unconscious theory and personality theory;Secondly,it discusses the essence of conscience by combining Freud’s emotion theory and drive theory;Thirdly,it discusses the formation and development of conscience in combination with Freud’s Oedipus complex and group theory;Then it discusses Freud’s answer to the question of conscience by combining the theory of conscience with ethical education;Finally,it summarizes conscience from the perspective of ethics,and explores its practical significance and limitations.we will realize that conscience is the gap between individual reality and the real world,so that individuals can feel their real situation in the instability of reality.Conscience is the foundation and core of constructing and developing reality.Ethical society is constructed on conscience and changes with the help of conscience.