| Objective: This study uses data mining technology to sort out the medical records of Professor Zhang Qingxiang’s clinical treatment of insomnia,summarize his syndrome-identification thinking,diagnosis and treatment law,prescription and medication and other academic ideas of the treatment of insomnia,and further explore the incidence law,syndrome type and physical distribution of insomnia in combination with epidemiological investigation,in order to provide new clinical ideas for the treatment of insomnia.Methods: The methods of theoretical research,data mining and clinical epidemiological investigation were adopted in the research.1.By searching and reading relevant literature,we explored the connotation,origin,etiology,pathogenesis and treatment of insomnia.2.136 clinical cases of Professor Zhang Qingxiang’s treatment of insomnia were collected and screened,and SPSS 26.0 software for statistical analysis was used to analyze Professor Zhang’s experience in the treatment of insomnia.3.Jinan as the center,101 patients with insomnia in Dongying,Liaocheng and other surrounding areas were investigated,and the incidence,syndrome types and body institution were investigated,and the data were analyzed by SPSS 26.0 software.Results: 1.The recognition of insomnia in traditional Chinese medicine is a process of continuous development from shallow to deep.It was concluded that the understanding of insomnia is a process of continuous development from shallow to deep.The causes of insomnia can be divided into internal and external causes,namely,external pathogenic Qi,internal emotional impairment and improper diet.The pathogenesis is that Yin does not converge Yang and Yang doesnot enter Yin.In treatment,Yin and Yang should be balanced,the five zang-fu organs should be harmonied,and treatment should be performed according to the different causes.2.Professor Zhang’s experience in syndrome differentiation and treatment of insomnia is as follows:(1)Visceral and Qi-blood syndrome differentiation should be combined for a comprehensive analysis of the pathogenesis of sleeplessness.(2)Regulating zang-fu organs,to tonifying deficiency and purging excess are and main methods adopted in treatment.(3)The drugs mostly pertain to the spleen,lung and liver meridian,with pungent,sweet and bitter taste,and the drugs are mainly warm and mild in nature.Data mining found that there are 8 pairs of commonly used drugs and 2 commonly used prescriptions by professor Zhang.3.The majority of 101 patients with insomnia weremostly middle-aged female patients with phlegm heat syndrome with dampness-heat and qi-stagnation syndrome.Conclusion: Insomnia is related to the physiological functions of the five zang-fu organs,the circulation of qi,blood and fluid,and the pathogenesis is mostly the disorder of qi,yin and yang.The treatment focuses on the integration of the form and the spirit,and the adjustment of qi,and the harmonization of yin and yang of the internal organs.According to clinical investigation,the physical constitution and the distribution of syndrome types of cases of sleeplessness are correlated,and sleeplessness is related to the emotional disorders,improper diet and over-eating of fat and sweetness,which should be paid attention to. |