Research On The Measurement Of Comprehensive Development Level Of Cultural Industry And Tourism Industry In Gansu Province And Their Coupling Coordinatio

In order to promote the development process of modernization and adapt to the digital transformation of industries,China’s traditional industries are gradually transforming and upgrading to new industries.In recent years,the cultural tourism industry in Gansu Province has shown a good development trend,but it is still in a relatively backward development state compared with the national average level.On the one hand,the unreasonable industrial factor structure,weak industrial supporting facilities and management capacity cause industrial differentiation and imbalance,reduce the regional economic growth power;on the other hand,Gansu Province has the regional cultural differences and inadequate development of tourism resources,failed to realize the deep exploration and integration of resources,the development scale and quality of cultural tourism industry need to be further optimized.Fully explore the development characteristics of cultural industry and tourism industry in the industry categories,realize the integration and penetration of elements among industries,promote the resource integration of cultural industry and tourism industry and explore the coupling between cultural industry and tourism industry with the synergistic effect between culture and tourism,it is helpful to effectively transform the economic development mode and realize the long-term sustainable development of the industry.Therefore,the analysis of cultural industry and tourism industry development present situation,clarify the interaction between culture and tourism industry elements,quantitative industry coupling coordinated development degree,clear the driving factors of the coordinated development of industry coupling,to narrow the cultural industry and tourism industry development imbalance,promote the balanced development of high quality is of great significance.On the basis of combing the relevant theories and empirical research of the existing literature,this paper summarizes the research status of the comprehensive development level,coupling and coordination relationship and the comprehensive development level evaluation and coupling and coordination analysis of the cultural industry and tourism industry in Gansu Province.In terms of comprehensive development level evaluation,based on the statistical data of cultural tourism and related industries in Gansu Province from 2010 to 2020,the basic connotation and main driving factors are selected from three levels of industrial productivity,influence and driving force to construct the comprehensive evaluation index system of cultural industry and tourism industry,and adopt the entropy determination method to measure the comprehensive development level.In terms of coupling coordination measurement,by constructing the coupling model to measure the coupling coordination of cultural industry and tourism industry,clear two industry coupling synergy relationship,and apply grey correlation model to further explore the coupling coordination factors,quantitative analysis of the driving factors on the coupling coordination degree,and to deepen the coordinated development of culture and tourism.The main work of this study is: the research perspective,By comparing and analyzing the resource distribution situation of regional culture and tourism development,Explore the coordination and influence relationship between cultural tourism and regional economic development;In terms of indicator selection,According to the industrial level and business composition of culture and tourism,Building a comprehensive evaluation index system,From the perspective of industrial economic development,opening up,resource endowment and so aspects,the influence of economic growth and cultural tourism,Explore the internal coordination and influence mechanism of industrial elements;In terms of the research methodology,Compare the empirical coupling studies in the existing literature,Summarize the use of the inductive coupled coordination model,By modifying the conventional coupling coordination model paradigm,Imthe usage validity of the coupled model.The main research conclusions of this paper include:(1)The comprehensive development of cultural industry and tourism industry in Gansu Province shows that " heavy industry production,Light industry driven " characteristics;(2)Unbalanced distribution of productivity resources in cultural industries,The resource investment of cultural venues is far greater than that of cultural capital;Insufficient resource development of tourist attractions,The consumption influence of tourism market is greater than the environmental influence of transportation facilities;(3)The comprehensive development trend of the cultural industry is more stable,The comprehensive development level of the tourism industry is greatly affected by the regional economic basic conditions;(4)Between 2010 and 2020,The coupling and coordination degree of cultural tourism shows a good trend of continuous growth;(5)The coupling and coordinated development state of cultural industry and tourism industry shows the characteristics of stage growth,It can be divided into three development stages: rapid growth-cultural tourism imbalance,stable operation,barely coordination of cultural tourism,stable growth and moderate coordination of cultural tourism;(6)Gansu province has a good foundation for cultural and tourism integration,The integration growth rate is shown by the phased slowing down year by year,and the overall trend accelerates year by year,The gap between the coupling and coordination level of cultural tourism in each development stage is narrowed year by year;(7)The correlation between cultural tourism coupling and the industrial system is different,The circulation of public libraries contributes the most to the integrated development of cultural tourism industry,Art performance groups shall make the least contribution to the performance income;(8)Cultural influence factors and tourism influence factors affect the coupling and synergy of the two differences,Tourism scale,cultural venue resources and cultural resources have a relatively weak influence on the integration of cultural and tourism.