Distribution Characteristics Of Cultural Relics Resources Along The Long March Of The Red Army And Evaluation Of Tourism Development Potential

In recent years,tourism activities themed on promoting the spirit of the Long March have been popular among the public.As one of the important components of China’s linear culture,the Red Army’s Long March is surrounded by many Long March cultural relic resources with high historical value.Guangyuan City is the second largest area in the Sichuan-Shaanxi revolutionary base,the main position of the Red Army in the southwest to do battle with the reactionaries,and the cradle of the revolutionary movement in the southwest.The current research on cultural relic resources along the Red Army’s Long March is mostly from a microscopic perspective,focusing on case and thematic studies;the protection and development and utilization of red cultural heritage resources from a macroscopic perspective lack depth,systematization and relevance;moreover,most of the current research methods are qualitative,and the quantitative research results are fragmented and scattered.Therefore,using quantitative research methods to analyze cultural heritage resources along the Red Army Long March can better link resources along the route and achieve sustainable development of cultural heritage along the Red Army Long March.Based on this,this study uses GIS spatial analysis to quantify the spatial distribution of the Long March cultural relic resources in Guangyuan City,combines the results of field research on the Long March cultural relic resources in Guangyuan City,obtains relevant indicators and screens them,and uses the entropy power method to construct an evaluation model for the tourism development potential of the Long March cultural relic resources in Guangyuan City to evaluate their development potential.Finally,targeted suggestions are made for the protection and tourism development of Long March cultural relic resources within different levels of potential zones.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)Firstly,the background and significance of the study of the Red Army Long March cultural relics resources,the content and purpose of the study,the research method and technical route,followed by a review of domestic research results on the value and heritage of the Red Army Long March cultural relics resources,tourism development potential,conservation and utilization,and an explanation of related concepts and theories to support the theoretical basis of this study.Then the current situation of transportation tourism and Red Army Long March cultural relics in Guangyuan City is analyzed,which shows that nearly 70% of the Long March cultural relics are in general preservation,22% of the Long March cultural relics are in good and better preservation;8% of the Long March cultural relics are in poor or worse preservation,the overall protection level is not high enough,the spatial distribution is more scattered,and most of the cultural relic resources are surrounded by poor transportation conditions,personnel market,and socio-economic conditions.Therefore,Guangyuan City Red Army Long March cultural relics preservation work needs to be further enhanced.(2)The use of GIS spatial analysis function to explore the spatial distribution pattern of the Long March cultural relics.From the overall spatial distribution,the Red Army Long March cultural relics resources in Guangyuan City present a spatially clustered,unbalanced,widely varying,and strongly fractal characteristics,showing a concentrated distribution pattern centered on regional centers or geographical zones of tourist attractions;at the municipal level,the Long March cultural relics resources in Guangyuan City are most concentrated in the southeastern region,and sparsely distributed in the northeastern region;at the town level,the number of Long March cultural relics varies widely among towns At the town level,the number of Long March relics varies widely among the towns,and most of them are distributed in rural areas far from the central city,with poor economic conditions,inconvenient transportation and low terrain,and the direction of the resource distribution belt is generally consistent with that of the Jialing River.From the spatial environment,most of the Red Army Long March cultural relics are distributed within 10 km from the road network,and almost all of the surrounding scenic spots above 3A level are distributed in a cluster of points,which has initially formed a "comprehensive" grouping development trend.(3)Long March cultural relics resources tourism development potential is affected by many factors,analyze and screen the driving factors affecting the development of Red Army Long March cultural relics resources tourism,use entropy power method to construct Guangyuan City Long March cultural relics resources tourism development potential evaluation system,then comprehensive evaluation of different potential areas,found that Guangyuan City Red Army Long March cultural relics tourism resources type is rich,development potential is large,the first level development potential area is widely distributed,Red Army Long March cultural relics resources are large in number.Finally,according to the relevant research results,the overall strategy and classification strategy of tourism development of Red Army Long March cultural relics resources are proposed,in order to provide reference and reference for the development of Red Army Long March cultural relics tourism resources.