| "Folk song of the same lineage" refers to a folk song’s mother body,spread from a certain region to other regions through the means of population migration,war and turmoil,trade activities,folk artists and art schools,through the integration of local folk customs,local dialects,music culture,and derived folk music with local local characteristics(sub-genre)."Duihua" is popular all over the country,many "Duihua" in the process of spreading have retained the mother of "Duihua" in the form of a question-and-answer performance and the way of guessing the name of the flower to make fun of the two major characteristics,forming a different style and closely related folk songs with the same clan.This paper focuses on the artistic characteristics and singing analysis of the Dabie Mountain folk song Dui Hua.The introduction mainly introduces the research background,the reason for the topic,the purpose and significance of the research,the literature review and the question,the research ideas and the research methods,and makes clear the necessity of the study of the Dabie Mountain folk song Dui Hua.The first chapter is the interpretation of Dabie Mountain and Tongzong folk songs,and discusses Feng Guangyu and Xu Yuanyong’s different views on the definition of "Tongzong folk songs".The second chapter starts from the artistic characteristics of the Dabie Mountain folk song Dui hua,expounds its genre form,subject matter content and melody structure,and analyzes the similarities and personalities in the tunes.The third chapter discusses the singing analysis of the Dabishan folk song Dui Hua from four aspects of the characteristics of tunes,dialects,function word analysis and content word analysis of the three different styles of Dui Hua from Macheng in Northeast Hubei,Dui Hua from the Mall in southern Henan,and Dui Hua Riddle from Lu ’an in southwest Anhui. |