The Study Of Hui Dialect Speech Island In Wuyi Yangan,Zhejiang Province

This thesis takes Chun’an Yang’an dialect as the research object.This paper takes the Yang’an dialect of Wuyi County,Jinhua City,Zhejiang Province as the research object.Chun’an Yang’an dialect belongs to the Yanzhou dialect of Huiyu dialect.The article consists of four parts:The first is the introduction,which briefly introduces the geography and historical evolution of Yang’an.And explains the relevant situation of the residents of Chun’an moved to Wuyi,mainly introduces the research status of Yanzhou dialect,and briefly explains the research purpose,significance,and investigation process of this paper.The first chapter is about phonetics.Introduced the phonological and tonal system,phonological characteristics,and tone sandhi patterns of the Yang’an dialect,and compared it with the phonetic system of the surrounding dialect Wuyi dialect.Finally,summarized the single character phonetic table and homophonic vocabulary of the Yang’an dialect.Yang’an dialect has 20initials(including zero initials),49 finals and 6 single word tones.The phonological features are mainly manifested in the clearing of the voiced initial consonants,and the aspirated voiceless pronunciation of every stop and affricate regardless of the tone;The initial character of Lai differs according to the rhyme,such as meet Yin Sheng words and entering tone words,mostly read [l]initials,meet Yang words read [n] initials;undivided cusp;Xian She,Shenshe,Shan She and Zhen She rhymes are often read as nasal rhymes;The intonation words are read as throat plug,etc;Pingsheng and Shangsheng are divided into yin and yang;Some of the ancient turbid words are read as "yang shang",a few of the turbid words are read as "qu sheng",a few as "ru sheng shu hua",and read as other tone categories;The tone sandhi of the two-character group in Yang’an dialect is characterized by the tone sandhi of both the front word and the back word,and the zigzag tone of the front word only retains the first half or the second half of the tone pattern;The tone categories combined in the single-character tone still retain some differences in the continuous reading,such as the voiced word that is read as the positive,the ancient Qing consonant and the ancient voiced consonant are both [535],but in the continuous reading tone,when the voiced word is used as the front word,the tone value mostly changes to [53],when the voiced word is used as the front word,the tone value mostly changes to [35],and so on.The second chapter is vocabulary.Using the research perspective of "Pu Fang" comparison and "Fang Fang" comparison,this paper compares the vocabulary of Yang’an dialect with that of mandarin,and summarizes the differences between Yang’an dialect vocabulary and mandarin from four aspects: syllable quantity differences,word morpheme differences,word formation differences,and word meaning differences;By comparing the dialect vocabulary of Wuyi dialect with surrounding dialects,this paper summarizes the differences between Yang’an dialect vocabulary and Wuyi dialect from two aspects: syllable quantity differences and word formation morphemes differences.According to 29 semantic categories,a "classified vocabulary" is summarized and sorted out,with a total of 3769 entries.The third chapter is grammar.This paper describes the grammatical features of Yang’an dialect from lexical and syntactic aspects.From the aspects of affixes,reduplications,quantifiers,pronouns,adverbs,prepositions,conjunctions and structural auxiliary words,the lexical features are summarized.In terms of syntax,it describes the syntactic features of Yang’an dialect from three aspects,namely,the features of body and appearance,the features of sentence patterns,and the postposition components of verbs,and includes 219 grammatical sample sentences and 68 oral cultural data.The fourth chapter is a comparative study.Through a comparison with the dialect of Yang’an Village,Wenchang Town,Chun’an County,which was relocated from,in terms of pronunciation,vocabulary,and grammar,it is concluded that in the process of language development and evolution,Yang’an dialect basically retains the dialect appearance of the original dialect,with very small differences and less influence from surrounding languages.