| China is a big country both in bamboo resources and bamboo industry. China's bamboo species, distribution range and bamboo forest area are top first in the world. There are about a total of 42 generas and 500 species bamboo, and the bamboo forest area is about 4.21 million hm2, accounting for 0.5% of land area and 2.8% of forest area. Especially in recent years, with the science and technology development, utilization and development of bamboo is in the transformation stage from the production and living materials to the industrial materials. The breadth and depth of bamboo utilization is continuously expanding, and the product categories are also on the rise. However, at present China's bamboo standardization is still backward, which mainly present in four aspects. First, bamboo standardization strategy is unclear. Second, bamboo standardization lags behind the bamboo industry development. Third, bamboo specific standard setting is lack of coordination. Fourth, the contents of bamboo standards are relevant obsolete. Therefore, in some degree the backward bamboo standardization has become a major bottleneck factor for influence and restricting the development of bamboo industry. The role of standardization in regulation and restriction product quality, promoting technology progress and science & technology achievements application, and developing the normal bamboo products international trade order are not bring into full play.For effectively promoting bamboo standardization work, researching and building bamboo technology standard system will play an important role. Standard system is a scientific and organic whole formed by a range of standard according their internal relations, and is also the blueprint for existing standards and new standards expected to develop. At the same time, standard system is an important basis for drawing up standard and development and revision plans and programs. Bamboo technology standard system consisted by three parts: system elements, system structure and technology standards list, which is a very important basis and foundation for carrying out bamboo standardization work.In this study, standardization system engineering was used as theory and methodology guidance for building bamboo technology standard system. Through effective combining standardization system engineering's connotation, methodology of space, object systems analysis, and organization implementation procedures with bamboo industry practical development, the application ideas of standardization system engineering in bamboo technology standard system building have been formed. That is on the basis of researching home and aboard bamboo standardization status quo, closely integrate standardization system engineering with bamboo industry practical development, systematically study and analyse bamboo standard system, bamboo technology standard relying subjects'object system and bamboo standard system elements, and strive to build structured bamboo technology standard system framework model and bamboo technology standard list. At the same time, to deep research the organization and implementation strategies and suggestions of bamboo technology standard system.In this study, according to the structure construction theory of standard system, starting from the targets and needs analysis, a structured bamboo technology standard system framwork model has been created. The model includes three aspects. The first is overall composition model of bamboo technology standards relying subjects, which shaped by static composition stucture, dynamic temporal structure, product form development structure combining with epistemology space. The second is spatiotemporal ordered structure model of bamboo technology standard system, which shaped by the parallel decomposition method, tree structure, support structure combining with temporal structure of bamboo industry. The third is methodology space model of bamboo technology standard system, which shaped by standard attribute space combining with methodology space of system engineering. This structured and covered the whole industry chain standard system model is consistent with the bamboo industry development status, can ensure the holistic and systemic properties of bamboo standard system, and also is the basis of standard system function realization.Based on bamboo technology standard system model, combined the bamboo technology standard system elements analysis with GB/T 13016-91's (Principles and requirements for preparing diagrams of standard system) requirements, the hierarchical structure schematic diagram and the hierarchical structure format of bamboo technology standard list have been established. The former consisted of bamboo general standards, professional basis standards, category basis standards and specific technology standards. The later consisted of bamboo industry big system; bamboo resource cultivation and bamboo comprehensive processing and utilization 2 subsystems; bamboo germplasm protection, bamboo germchit culture, bamboo afforestation, bamboo forest management, bamboo shoot and bamboo food utilization, solid bamboo processing and utilization, bamboo commodities processing and utilization, bamboo based panel processing and utilization, bamboo structure utilization, bamboo thermal decomposition products utilization and bamboo fibers processing and utilization 11 small systems. And the relationship between the big system, subsystems, small systems and specific technology standards is support relationship.Combined the methodology space model of bamboo technology standard system with system elements analysis, the bamboo technology standard list was created, which contains 210 standards. Among these, bamboo resource cultivation subsystems have 53 standards and bamboo comprehensive processing and utilization subsystems have 153 standards. And also in that, there are 5 bamboo general standards, 8 bamboo professional basis standards, 36 category basis standards and 161 bamboo specific technical standards; 50 national standards and 160 industrial standards; 20 mandatory standards and 190 recommended Standards. Among the types of standards, there are 78 technology and process standards, 54 product standards, 21 inspection and test standards, 5 sanitation and health standards, 5 environment standards and 2 design StandardsFurthermore, in this study organization and implementation of bamboo technology standard system has also been analyzed, and six countermeasures and suggestions are given. The first is to establish the bamboo standardization management regime and operation mechanism which can conform to market demand and bamboo industry practical development. The second is enhancing the macro-management and unified coordination functions for national bamboo and rattan standardization technical committee, and weakening its microscopic management functions in standard setting. Actively expand other stakeholders, especially for enterprises, to participant in standard system implementation and specific standard setting. The third is to systematically carry out standard cleaning-up and rectification work, while accelerating the foundational scientific research work of bamboo standardization, and enhancing the quality and level of standard-setting. The forth is to establish bamboo product supervision, inspection and quality certification system, so that the implementation of the bamboo standard system can be into practice. The fifth is to establish informationlization work platform for bamboo standardization, and increase the openness and transparency of bamboo standard system implementation, management and information dissemination. The sixth is to actively participate in international and regional standardization activities of bamboo, actively promote ISO to set up technical committees related bamboo products, and in particular strive to explore the establishment of global bamboo technology standard framework and blueprint on the basis of China's bamboo technology standard system.
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