A Study Of Ci Poetry In The Ming And Qing Dynasties

This paper on the basis of sorting study and dialectic the art literature of Ming and Qing dynasties, making Ming and Qing art compilation organic bond with sense of Ci, social culture, aesthetic fashion, literary trend and other factors. The key point is development history, compile feature and the theory of Ci contained in it. And clearing the internal context and reveal its special value in Chinese history of Ci.This paper mainly talks about the purpose, the contents, the status and innovation of research. In the paper text, firstly making the chronological description for poetry appeared in Ming and Qing dynasties, clearing the general situation of poetry appeared in every stage, conduct the investigate and explain of the writer, content and version for rarely poetry such as The Ancient and Modern Art by the master of green window house in Ming dynasty, The Roll of Building Art by Peng Fenggao, The Perfume Sea Art by Yi Ming. Secondly, clear the compilation process of Ming and Qing art. Doing Ming and Qing art research from compile motivation, compiling ways and compilation types from the perspective of the development on the whole process. And summarize the features of the Ming and Qing art compilation based on Ci. The motivation of Ming and Qing art compilation subject is diversely, which influences compiling ways and compilation types. At the same time accumulate experience for later generations. Thirdly, comb the view of Ci which involved in the Ming and Qing dynasties art. The view of Ci including the origin of the word body, body of words, the creation of the word, word of criticism and some other concepts, roughly from the concepts of Six Dynasties, from Sui dynasty, from Three Hundred Tang Poems, and from Tang poetry. The survey of body of words is also from four aspects. They are graceful and restrained, uninhibited and direct variation theory; contend of gorgeousness and plainness; the debate of standard and vulgar; empty and solid theory. The Ming and Qing art set up the systematic theory of the creation of the word. It embodied in striving for keeping association, and reflects in the skill, wording and phrasing and other art form. The study of the creation of the word summarizes and emphasizes the formal characteristic of word body, enable the descendants have method to follow. The study of Ming and Qing dynasties art not only fills in gaps for the poetry, but also has enlightenment effect for the deepen study of the theory of Ci and other criticism literature. Meanwhile, the history of Ming and Qing dynasties art will further promote the arrangement, study and comparison of Ming and Qing dynasties art.