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A Study Of Socialist Ecological Civilization With Chinese Characteristics

Posted on:2016-12-24Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:W L PanFull Text:PDF
GTID:1106330461985575Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In recent years, actively promote the party and the government, the construction of ecological civilization has made significant progress and the corresponding results. But generally speaking: the construction of ecological civilization, China is still lagging behind in economic and social development, resource constraints tight, serious environmental pollution, ecosystem degradation, conflicts between development and population, resources and the environment have become increasingly prominent, all this constitutes our economy and society can major bottleneck for sustainable development and constraints. Therefore, we must accelerate the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics Ecological Civilization. Depth study of the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics Ecological Civilization.Marxism in China from the Perspective of view: ecological civilization socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China during the Chinese characteristic socialism construction process of constantly sum up experience and lessons learned, the times and adapt to the trend of world sports ecological civilization, discover socialism with Chinese characteristics the results of theory and practice of Marxism ecological civilization. In this paper, for the first time since the founding of the Chinese Communist Party leaders understanding of ecological civilization, the evolution and the theory of division of Thinking "From confrontation between man and nature in harmony with nature to man," "harmony between man and nature from the beautiful Chinese construction", "From beautiful China Construction to Chinese dream to achieve " three important stages, corresponding to the formation of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the ecological civilization, the historical process of development and maturity. Thus responded to the "socialism with Chinese characteristics ecological civilization possible?" "Socialism with Chinese characteristics to achieve ecological civilization Why?" The two issues.Socialism with Chinese Characteristics ecological civilization was possible because: ecological civilization socialism with Chinese characteristics different from the general sense of ecological civilization, but in the sight of the ecological values of Marxism, Deng Xiaoping Theory, "Three Represents" and the scientific concept of development theory and practice of socialist ecological civilization guidance. Chinese characteristic socialism theory of ecological civilization has three key resources: First Marxist ecological theory of value- Marx, Engels nature, harmony concept and development concept, as well as ecological theory and political theory of socialism important ecological enlightenment; the second is Chinese Traditional Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism culture ecological wisdom inherent in theory; the third is the maturity of the Chinese Communist Party leaders of three generations of environmental protection, ecological civilization understanding, grasp and ideological. Therefore, the Chinese characteristic socialism theory of ecological civilization is the product of the collective wisdom of the Party and state leaders of. From a sustainable development, both based Society formally presented to the Third Plenum of the scientific concept of development, to the construction of ecological civilization seventeen generals Congress report written until eighteen that "five in one" socialist construction total layout formation process theory, the theory of socialism is the Chinese form of ecological civilization, rich and growing. Fully proved that the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics ecological civilization creatively classical Marxist theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics, combined, self-contained collection of ancient and modern theory, based on the scientific development concept, beautiful Chinese construction as the goal, to achieve people, people and society, the theory of socialist ecological civilization and harmonious development between man and nature, in order to eventually achieve sustainable development of the Chinese nation.Key socialism with Chinese characteristics to achieve ecological civilization, is to change China’s economic development model and consumption pattern, which is a necessary prerequisite for ecological civilization building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The full implementation and implementation of green GDP accounting has become the transformation of economic development mode an important starting point, change "only GDP theory" as an important accounting and evaluation indicators for the socio-economic development of green GDP, it is the complete change of the current irrational concept of development, One important method performance concept, but complemented by continued sound environmental policy and environmental legal system in order to improve the system to protect the green GDP to achieve the construction of ecological civilization is placed among the security system, to promote the "two-oriented" society Construction and beautiful Chinese construction. Since the restructuring and development mode transformation complementary consumption patterns, so any change is only concerned about economic models and ignore changes in consumption patterns of practice are one-sided and unscientific. In this case, the first use of ecological footprint theory to fully demonstrate a significant impact on the consumption patterns of ecological environment. Report on China’s ecological footprint analysis shows: the growing consumption of ecological footprint comes mainly from the daily household consumption, government consumption and fixed capital formation daily consumption of three, in particular, noted that: our current flourishing online shopping Generate "indirect carbon footprint " of the increase, and we must attach great importance to the whole society and accordingly be restricted.In short, the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics and practice of ecological civilization needs "top-level design, middle implemented, the basis for action." Top-level design- not only with the constitutional guarantee of the construction of ecological civilization, and ecological civilization into government decision-making, Yi Er from a macro-economic development model transformation(establishment of green GDP accounting, building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, vigorously promote green development, the cycle of development, low-carbon development); middle Practice- Construction integrated system of ecological civilization and improve decision-making system, evaluation system, the implementation of the management system and performance appraisal system, improve natural resource assets property rights and use management system, delineation ecological protection the red line, the implementation of paid use of resources and ecological compensation system, and reform the ecological and environmental protection management system in order to ensure the realization of socialism with Chinese characteristics system of ecological civilization; grassroots action- rely on the joint participation of the whole society and concerted action. In fostering awareness of ecological civilization and eco-culture culture of the whole society, while focusing on the microscopic transition consumption patterns to promote the "Circular Economy Promotion Law" as the Basic Law, the legal system construction, accelerate the introduction of green consumption law, strict government procurement law and prepare rational consumption tax, in order to ensure and to achieve sustainable consumption and promoting grassroots conscious of the whole society, action for sustainable consumption, vigorously promote sustainable consumption reality safeguards, it is to achieve the transformation of the key consumption patterns.Research on the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics Ecological Civilization show: ecological civilization building socialism with Chinese characteristics must rely on strong political consciousness. Ecological issues have become political issues of common concern in the world today, the ecological crisis has become the fuse of the political crisis. Thus, a high degree of political consciousness is to build socialism with Chinese characteristics is the most important ecological civilization; building socialism with Chinese characteristics ecological civilization construction must rely on a strong institution. Sound system with incentives to guide society actively participate in various subjects among the construction of ecological civilization, to formulate the law more stringent standards, establish international standards to adapt to China’s specific national conditions energy efficiency and green logo certification system, which will effectively promote and the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics guarantee ecological civilization; building socialism with Chinese characteristics ecological civilization of the whole society must rely on foster ecological culture, ecological culture of cultivating aim is to establish respect for nature, in harmony with nature and protect the ecological values of nature. In the whole society to establish "environment first", to form a minimal resource consumption to support sustainable economic and social development of ecological awareness, in order to achieve sustainable development; ecological civilization building socialism with Chinese characteristics must rely on the restructuring and development pattern and consumption patterns. To focus on the study of green GDP2.0 to make it comprehensively and objectively reflect the economic activity of the "environmental costs", carry out environmental research and ecological carrying capacity of performance assessment, provide an important basis for economic policy Green Transformation; to promote green lifestyle, to guide the public in clothing, food, housing, transportation, travel and other aspects of transition to sustainable consumption. Only depth and sustained manner to promote the construction of ecological civilization, and strive to adult students modernization pattern of development in harmony with nature, can really open a new era of ecological civilization of socialism with Chinese characteristics, be possible to gradually reverse the extremely serious situation of ecological environment for future generations to stay Under sustainable development lies to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to create a good ecological environment, so that ecological civilization construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics to realize the Chinese dream of becoming fully guaranteed.
Keywords/Search Tags:Chinese characteristic socialist, ecological civilization, theory and practice
PDF Full Text Request
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