During the thirty plus years since the reform and opening up, China has witnessed great achievements as well as some developmental disorders during its rapid social transformation.Under the guidance of historical materialism, this dissertation builds up the analytic frame of structural analysis and process analysis. This dissertation is analyzes the history, experience and problems of social developmental order building in contemporary China, combining the new thinking brought forward by the new central committee of C.P.C, and develops the basic way to build new social developmental order.The structural analysis is from the perspective of analyzing the social elements, relation,proportion of the social elements, and prioritized order among the social elements, to analyze the social developmental order. The logical line of defining current problems, future objective and problem-solving method include details as follows: defining current position means where we are concerning development stage, defining future objective is to build new social development order, defining problem-solving method deals with choosing the correct way to build the new social order. The current position is be defined as the period of the developed,the future objective is to build new social development order in contemporary China, and the means of realizing the objective is using dynamic, balance and governing mechanisms of social development.A basic task of building new social developmental order is to analyze the connotation of order, social order and social developmental order. The dissertation combs the basic connotation and its application in some areas, the connotation, style, function, and significance of social order. The dissertation also builds the analytic frame of defining current position, future objective and problem solving means to analyze the connotation of new social developmental order. Based on this, the dissertation puts forward the building elements of new social developmental order, that is dynamic elements characterized by innovation driven,balance elements with the concept of harmonious coexistence and the governing elements with the objective of modern governing. To realize the coordination and organic unification is the basic task of deepening the reform comprehensively in the new period.Social development is the basic condition of social development and progress and is important to social development and human development. Social development order concerns many areas, segments. Social development disorder could be embodied in economic,political,cultural,social and ecological areas. These disorders are the reflection of deep problems in the social structure. On the whole, the problem is the unbalance and failure of joint force between the leading force of party and government, the basic force of market, and the principal force of people, and is also the unbalance and failure of joint force between the three mechanisms of Dynamic mechanism, balance mechanism, and governing mechanism.There are rich thoughts in traditional Chinese culture and western culture and many could be adopted in modern times. The precious thinking in Confucianism, Legalism and Taoism have put forward their thoughts of governing the country respectively. Among them the Confucianism has the deepest influence in China’s development. Confucianism advocates harmony greatly. It emphasizes the rule or rites and virtue to keep the social order.Western countries also have rich thoughts concerning social development order including democracy, rule of law, New liberalism and welfare policy. Although the way of building modern social developmental order is unique in western countries which mainly advocates the interests of bourgeoisie, due to the law of modernization, the thoughts of building modern social developmental order in western countries could provide some lessons and references for building China’s developmental order under the background of social transformation. The basic principle of building new social development order is to keep the guidance of Marxism.As a scientific world view and methodology, Marxism includes rich thoughts of social developmental order, and it could serve as the theoretical guidance of building new social order in contemporary China.The foothold of this dissertation is the building and expectation of new order. To advance the socialism modernization, it is necessary to solve the accumulated conflicts and problems since the reform and to combine organically the problem solving and order building. All of this is to serve the strongest voice of Chinese dream. Under the analytic frame of social structure analysis and defining current position, future objective and problem solving methods,the new social developmental order which we are expecting is the one with core concept of justness and righteousness, and with the combination of efficiency and harmony. The whole frame of building new order is to embody the core concept of just and just and righteousness,using three mechanisms of dynamic, balance and governing mechanism, three basic forces,which are leading force of party and government, basic force of market, and principal force of people, means of rule of law, rule of virtue, cooperative governance, self governance and soon. The objective of the new order is to let everyone do his best, everyone and everything in its right place and everyone live in harmony. |