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The Study On The Interest Relationships Of The Income Distribution System Transition In China

Posted on:2017-04-08Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:T ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:1109330485469051Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Income distribution system is the vital problem of the national economy and the people’s livelihood, which is not only closely related to the important interests of the broad masses of the people, but also has an influence on the change and development of the whole social interest structure. On the evolution of income distribution system and interest relationship, the analysis methods of logic and history, system-interest, equilibrium-non-equilibrium and multi-disciplinary integration, the theoretical logic starting point on the reform of the income distribution system of relations by Marx and Western scholars, exploring the characteristic and trend which is the change of interest relation and income distribution system in our country, revealing the dilemma of which faces the relationship of interest in the reform of income distribution system. and deepening the income distribution system, thus, proposing the ideas and measures.This paper argues that the design and arrangement of the income distribution system in a particular period, which eases and adjustments the relationship of the interest in the early, and because of its own shortcomings and defects, such as income distribution system itself some inherent inertia, friction between the new and the old system reform, market distribution method of the "Matthew effect". the lag of government functions transformation. In this cycle, to trace the course since the founding of new China, in the reform of the income distribution system, caused associated changes in the relationship of interests, which summed up the evolution of the relationship between the general characteristics that is necessary? Therefore. this article will be divided into three stages of the reform of China’s income distribution system:The first stage, according to the principle of distribution and implementation and the process of the average pattern of interests. In this period, under the system of single public ownership and single distribution system, it can realize the consistency of the fundamental interests of the community. Under the condition of single public ownership system of distribution according to work, both equality and relatively fair. consistented with the production ability and social structure, shaped and reinforced the consistent with the fundamental interests of the interests and coordinated relative pattern of interest. However, decade of the "Cultural Revolution" period, the income distribution system reform is supposed, while disrupting the pace of reform of the income distribution system, the system of distribution according to work between stand and waste, exposing the defects of its own and its conflict between the planned economy and exacerbating the imbalance of interests.The second stage, a variety of distribution patterns in the transition period are diversification. In this period, the whole social economic environment is gradually transformed from the planned economic system to the market economic system which is eventurally established. The principle of income distribution shrifts with the distribution of elements of the allocation in resources, which is also with the gradual establishment of the market economic system and strengthens. The government from the traditional period guarantee the idea of food and clothing distribution equalitarianism, toward overcoming and getting rid of egalitarianism. achieved the target of distribution work, into the diversification of interests, the diversified interests sources and the benefit relations gradually complicated temporary equilibrium interest lattice board stage. With the period of the income distribution system reform deepened, according to the contradiction between the distribution according to work and the market economy system, distribution of elements in the process of social members is inequality in the droit of factor of production. What the "illegal" and "gray income" appeared is that the market economic system imperfected in the process of the market of distribution, with the expansion of the gap in the distribution of interests at the same time, conflicts of interest have been gathered, making the temporarily harmonious relationship of benefits into a state of imbalance.The third stage, in the period of market economy, a variety of modes of distribution is complicated. With the establishment and improvement of the market economy system, the market trend of interest distribution is becoming more and more obvious. At the same time, with the expansion of early gap of interest distribution, the contradiction of interest is becoming more and more manifest, government has adjusted the income distribution system more frequent, in order to reach the reasonable pattern of interest, relationship benefits actually have undergone changes corresponding to the homogeneous different amount. Compared to the previous period, the relationship between the income distribution system and the interests is particularly evident. The gap of interest is expand graudually. resulting in the imbalance of interest reached a certain limit.China’s income distribution system in the period of planned economy has experienced the process of transition and perfect, with the evolution pattern of interest, which the paper has summarized China’s income distribution system reform in the interests of the four evolution characteristics, namely "the growing of whole interests. The relationship between the interests of harmony", that characteristic of "the interests of balance→showing relationships between the imbalance to rebalance^unbalanced circulation ", but "the distribution of subject has presented the trend of continuous restructuring and differentiation ", "interests contradiction has expandedan overall’ which points out the current theoretical and realistic challenges of China’s income distribution system.In order to change the current situation of China which is leads to the imbalance between the interests, the paper proposes to adhere to the ownership decided distribution relations, the people-oriented, the interests of fair distribution, advocating the guiding ideology of sharing development, corresponding treatment and grasping the relationship between government and market,’"the part of the people get rich first "and" common prosperity ", fairness and efficiency, that continues the reform of the income distribution system in our country and the institutional design of harmonious relations of interests, adhering to the dominant position of public ownership, which the system of distribution according to work is dominant, and that a variety of modes of distribution coexists in. Perfecting the specific distribution system to build the balance of interests between the various interest groups will be achieved shared interests and common prosperity.
Keywords/Search Tags:the income distribution system, reform, the relation of interest, imbalance and balance
PDF Full Text Request
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