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Sustainable Development Of Mining Development Mode

Posted on:2002-01-03Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:M YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1111360062480341Subject:Mining engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The sustainable development, put forward after the past progress of the development was thoroughly summed up and the bygone economic behavior was rethought profoundly, is a completely new model of social development and the only inevitable selection of human society development .The mining industry , as a basic industry, is of very important role and position in the economic and social development. Keeping the development of mining industry sustainable, therefore, is an essential guarantee of which the sustainable development goal for the social economy is achieved.On the basis of a detailed introduction into the present status of research on the related sustainable development in china and other countries and the all-round summing-up of the up-to-date progress and achievement obtained in this field, the features and laws of development operation of mining industry have been studied and revealed to the full. It differs from the study of local sustainable development, which is a hotter topic at present, that As firstly viewed from the whole mining industry, the concepts, connotations and goals of the sustainable of mining industry have been presented ;according to the viewpoint of the -Theory, the system engineering of sustainable development of mining industry has been framed.In this article ,the theory of economics has been used to deeply analyze a series of problems and contradictions in the process of china's mining inductry development and the situation of its development difficult to be sustainable. It is considered that the intrinsic shortcomings of the conventional production theory are one of main causes for difficulty in the sustainable development of china's mining industry at present. Taking the theory of sustainable as a guide, hereto, the authors have redefined the concepts on "input"and "outpuf'in the conventional production theory and used an evolvable"input - output" model to infer the quantity relatian of input elements to output in the production process of mining industry.Meanwhile, by using the theories of resources /environment economics and modern west economics etc.,a pricing method for mineral resources and natural environment and the problem on the scale economics of mining development has been studied, so that the theory of mining production with sustainable development has been established completely.The sustainable development of mining industry is a development evolving process of complicated system. If the system is made to evolve toward the expectant goal, it is necessary to put an effective control and scientific optimization on thesystem, with the exception of objectively turning a thing to advantage.Based on the interactive relation of economics-resources-environment in the mining production, the economics control model of resources-economics-environment coordination development and the nonlinear multiple-goal planning model in the process of mining development have been established creatively through the medium of modern economics control theory and system engineering theory. The fromer gave an optimal solution to problem, while the later was combined with a large-scale copper mine to make a case study so that the correctness and practicability of model were proved powerfully.China's mining industry has got into difficult position at present, for the reason that the conventional mode of mining development has many disadvantages. Based on the previous study in this article, therefore, the authors have designed a new mode of ore deposit mining with sustainable development, and made a brief description of resources property right, production management, operating mode and industrial organization form etc. of the new mode.In the enforcement of sustainable development strategy of mining industry, how to measure the status and trend of mining industry development, i.e .the assessment of sustainableness of mining industry development, is a very important work. By using the related achievement in research made by scholars in china and other countries for reference, a...
Keywords/Search Tags:Mining industry, Sustinable development, Production theory, System optimization, Coordinational conteol, Operation mode, Sustainability assessment
PDF Full Text Request
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