Stereotypes And Mutual Images Of Cognition Of The Arabs And Chinese

The title of this research paper is Stereotypes and Mutual Images of Cognition of Arabs and Chinese:A perspective on Cross-Culture and Intercultural Communication.The importance of this research stems from the close relationship linking cultural communication of various channels between mental image and its correlation on the basis of the cultural communication between peoples and communities, which is a key factor in building a mental image since that image may contribute to the activation of cultural communication and increase or reduce the people depending on the type of images adopted by people from the other. In terms of the social, political life, and economic developments, both China and Arab countries have changed a lot (especially in the case of media, and as a result the need to study phenomenon task associated with the mental image of the Chinese and Arabs since it represents cultures as well as the many different environments. This case study is to be a channel for communication, through which those societies are determined by two main sections are:A) The scientific importance, namely, it is the first study in this field which aims to identify the mental picture between Chinese and the Arabs and the affecting factors, and treatments; in addition, the role of the media in creating the formation of that image of the Chinese and the Arabs.B) The practical importance of the study, which will provide findings, recommendations, and information for those who can contribute enough energy to correct this mental image, no matter if it is positive or negative in nature. In addition, can also help decision makers to develop a foreign media strategy to contribute to the formation of a positive image of the Chinese to the Arabs and vice versa. This study will also allow the opportunity for specialists to acquaint themselves with the channels of communication that contribute to a positive construction of the two images in the study population as well as building a superior mental picture.The researcher tried to attain a number of studies based on the subject, and selected the best studies related to the cultural and communication studies pertaining to the mental picture. The researcher selected studies from different countries such as the Peoples Republic of China, Western countries, and Arab countries. In view of what constitutes as a mental picture, especially in terms of importance towards the future relations between the Chinese and the Arabs, we did not notice any study in this aspect, therefore, the problem of research was to seek to know the nature of the mental image carried by the Chinese about the Arabs and vice versa. The difficult task to identify components and factors affecting the composition as well as to study the contributions of different communication channels (personal, collective, and public) in that image-building.This study aims to:* Study the concepts of the mental image based on the patterns, trends, and channels of communication that contribute to its construction. Also to examine its relationship to cultural contact and its means of educating people; also to prove how it impacts things like civilizations theory and analytical study.* To identify the reality of a mental image of the Chinese towards the Arabs, the mental image of the West towards the Chinese, and the channels of communication that contribute to the composition, and particularly the role of different communication channels to build these images between the Arabs and the Chinese field of study.The study questions were of two types:a special section the theoretical side and a special filed section.On the theoretical side, the researcher focused on the concept of cultural communication and the mental picture. The most important means of communication that contribute to building a mental picture are (in the offender filed questions mentioned below):1.) What is the nature of the mental image of the Arabs towards the Chinese?2.) What are the factors that have contributed in building the image of the Chinese to the Arabs?3.) What is the nature of the mental image of the Chinese towards the Arabs?4.) What is the nature of the mental image of the Chinese towards the Arabs?5.) What are the factors that have contributed in building the image of Arabs in Chinese?6.) What are the channels of communication affecting the Chinese to build a picture of the Arabs?7.) What channels of communication are influential in building the image of Arabs to the Chinese? The hypotheses:Hl=There're differences in the Arab and Chinese image before and after 2000.H2=There is a negative image based on Chinese imported products in the Arabic world.H3=There are not enough attempts being taken by a foreign delegation to promote their, Arab, or Chinese culture.This descriptive studies are designed to identify the phenomenon under intensive study, description, as well as an accurate scientifically description through the monitoring of phenomena, events and status. Through the collection of information, analysis and interpretation to draw implications or judgments thereon, the aim of this study is to know the mental picture of the interrelationship between the Chinese and the Arabs and the contribution of communication channels in order to build data on the suject and to also use data processing based on the reality of the research variables.The study of Quantitative Research relies mainly on the use of quantitative methods and statistical treatment of the question. The study is based on the use of a sample survey method to study population in order to identify the mental image of both of them and find out about other sources of construction on both sides.In light of the survey method, a survey approach was used as descriptive and analytical, the researcher tried to document the facts, realities, and the current trends attributed and characteristics of the population of the study through the sample studied. In order to answer questions the study and to achieve its central objectives, the survey analysis tried to seek reason, interpretation, and test the relationship between variables to draw explanatory inferences. The researcher uses this method to test the relationship between demographic variables of the study population as well as the relationship between the image-building reasons and the factors affecting positive and negative.Given the large community study, the researcher focused on three countries of the Arab states:Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Yemen. The reason for their selection was based on the degrees of development and their economic situation according to the evolution of the media in those countries. It also will choose three cities from China:Beijing, Shanghai, and Qguanjo. These were selected because Beijing and Shanghai are cultural and political centers and Qguanjo for is a center for economists.The researcher used questionnaires to answer questions after the presentation to a number of professors. As the researcher chose a random sample of 1500 from the Arab countries of each state,500 people and deployment of the 500 questionnaire in each country, and collected the 489.1000 single spread over three cities in China and collected 389.To achieve the objectives of this study, the analysis of the data collected, several statistical methods were used like the Statistical Package for Social Science Statistical, which is symbolized by the short symbol (SPSS).The sections of the study came as follows:Introduction Methodology:Introduction, importance of the study, previous studies, the objectives of the study, study questions, study methodology, tools to collect information, study and community-appointed.