| Tanggeng, named zixi, a famous literature, was born in Danling in Meizhou. As the same as Sushi, they came from the same twon and relegated to the same city huizhou. Tanggeng like to learn from dufu and sushi, so he became a outstanding writer finally. Shollars praised him "Little Dongpo" in Nansong dynasty. However, the academic community has given little importance to him. His collection was never published by collated systematically, much less explanatory notes. In addition, they are several papers studying on his literature feature or a brief chronicle of his life. Through making a detailed collation and explanation on Tanggeng's collection, I can draw a conclusion about his life experience, edition and spreading of his collection and literature accomplishment. So that, the research on Tanggeng can be further and deeper.The thesis comprises two parts. The frist part includes three charpters, exposition dominating. The frist charpter researching on Tanggeng's life, which can fill up the absence of the historical records. Tanggeng was born in Xining third years, death in Xuanhe second years. Under the influence of his parents, he read a great of books and communicated much knowledge. He came to Kaifeng and became a student in national university at twenty years old. And then, he got Jinshi at Shaosheng frist year. After that, he worked in Lizhou, Langzhong, Mianzhou and Fengzhou. With the recommendation of Zhang shangying, he act as a official in Kaifeng in Daguan forth years, but relegated to Huizhou immediately. After five years, Tanggeng returned to Kaifeng and applied for retirement. During returened home, he was death in Fengxiang in Xuanhe second years.The second charpter research on Tanggeng's collection. His collection of circulating carved up in Xuanhe years in Beisong dynasty. Wang weize made it to thirty volumes in huizhou in Shaoxing twenty-nine years, which can be the basic system. His son adjusted his collection to twenty volumes on the basis of Huizhou colletion in Raozhou in Shaoxing twenty-nine years. And then Jin xianmin got many TangGeng's poem, reweaved the copy to a seven volumes according to the Raozhou collection sequence in Jiajing third years and published by rentian. Xubo got the work from Hekai, and reorganization it to poems ten volumes, article fourteen volumes in Chongzhen thirteen years. Wang liangcai published Xubo's vollum in Yongzheng three years.The third charpter research on Tanggeng's literature accomplishment from six prats. His poems not only featured with the common ground of song poems, but also had a aspecialty style. Tanggeng always tried to find the right word and the best sentence, and used changing in normal word order when creating. He studied from Dufu and Sushi, achieved the style of Duizhang excellent, exquisite novel and natural. He advocated immersion in thought, keeping words brief and orthodox ideas. So that, Tanggeng had a prominent reputation.The second is the most important part of the thesis. The main work is collated and explain Tanggeng's poems. I use Raozhou collection as foundation, Duijiao with Congkanben, Renben, Panben, Kuben. During explanation, I pay much attention to the proverbs and allusions and images developing. At the same time, I also try my best to settle some problems such as people name, geographical name, important history, official system. |
