Study Of The Asiatic Mode Of Production's Argument(1949-1999)

The first problem of the Asiatic mode of production is how to understand the concept of it. It should be understood under public ownership-private ownership-public ownership of the human society universal framework of Marx.You can choose four perspectives to understand the meaning and quality of the Asiatic mode of production is that the process of Marx and Engels to seek primitive society and the rural communes, the research methods of formulating the concept of the Asiatic mode of production, the guiding ideology of the study of human early social history and so on. The conclusion is that the concept of the Asiatic mode of production is a hypothesis abstracted by Marx and Engels who make the ownership as the core to examine survival of the rural commune of India and other countries. It is the original meaning of primitive communism, it could be more specific to the India of the rural commune.To explore the history of the Asiatic mode of production of new China was founded in the past 50 years, it is not difficulty to discover that the development of Marxist historiography is the inner impetus of argument, and have closely relevance with exploration of socialism construction after the founding of new China and historiography how to serve socialism reality, of course, it closely connected with the relevant academic political environment and atmosphere. The Asiatic mode of production's argument is the main force of historiography development after the founding of new China. It derived many specific history questions'argument in the study of Chinese ancient history. It included intensive study in ancient Chinese history periodization' problem,ancient Chinese social characteristic, peasant wars'problem, land ownership'problem, slavery problem. It also study human social historical laws and Marxism orient social theory and China and orient social historical reality. It has got lots of important social theory results and provides great theory support to explore socialism with Chinese characteristic road and promotes the Sinicization of Marxism historical theory and historiography theory and promotes the process of building and re-organizing of Chinese historical system and promotes the form of Chinese Marxism historiography's system. In addition, the Asiatic mode of production's argument reflects cognitive patterns of Chinese Marxism historiography, which attaches great importance to the theoretical models. It thoroughly changes cognitive patterns of the experience of texture criticism of Chinese traditional historiography, its importance to exploration of the laws of historical development. Therefore, the study of the argument about the history of the Asiatic mode of production still have important theoretical and practical significance.