Study On Anren Dialect's Gammar

Anren dialect belongs to a kind of Gan dialect, principally spoken in Anren, the distribution is not wide, and the use of population is not much. This paper take Anren dialect grammar as the main object of study, preliminary make an primary investigation and study to the special grammar phenomenon on the basis of investigation.This paper is about the grammar of Anren dialect of selection point.the research focuses on the description and detection of the fact of the grammar, mainly using the methods of descriptive linguistics, studies some characteristic grammatical phenomenon of Anren dialect, and in the same time mainly compared with Mandarin or other dialects, in order to reveal the rules and characteristics of such grammatical phenomena.The paper is divided into seven parts, the first chapter is introduction, mainly introduces the general situation of the geography and history of Anren, the present situation of the research of Anren dialect.at the same time explain the object and methods of this paper, as well as the source of stuff and conventions.The second chapter is affix, mainly investing and studying the meaning and usage of the affix, and according to the position and constitute of affix, divided into prefix, midfix, suffix,and composite affix in four categories.The third chapter is the category of words, mainly introduces the pronouns, modal particles and negative adverb of Anren dialect. The pronoun is mainly divided into personal pronouns, demonstrative pronouns and interrogative pronouns in three categories, and analyse their usage. Modal particles mainly inspect from the single and combined two aspects.The fourth chapter is grammatical categories, mainly include aspect and degree category two parts, the aspect include antecedence, initiation, conduct, continued, continues to exist, complete, experience, short, attempts, repeated, etc. the degree category mainly describe theexpression way of degree from the additional, overlapping, before the adverbial, complement, and fixed format several aspects in Anren dialect.The fifth chapter issyntax, mainly investing some syntactic phenomena of Anren dialect, including "de" sentence,"dao" sentence, double object sentences, comparative sentence and the positive and negative questions.The sixth chapter is conclusion, summarized the grammatical characteristics of Anren dialect and put forward some thoughts about the study of dialect.In conclusion, the paper hopes through the above research, can be objective and informative to reflect the features of Anren dialect grammar, for the surrounding Chinese dialect grammar research, provide some reliable and particular grammar stuff, and for the category of Anren dialect and the ascription of partition of Hunan dialect provide some valuable references for grammatical.