Study On The Chaling School

This dissertation is mainly studying and analyzing the Chaling school. The Taige style has developed crest, and begin to fall into a decline. At the same time, the literary world criticizes the style of writing of the Taige style, the Chaling school is possessing markedness step by step, including its literary works and theory, and finally leads literary style. The Chaling school has linked up the Taige style and the Former Seven Men in the Chinese literary phylogeny, and it shoulders the important task has been endowed by history. The Chaling school is not only puts right the Taige style, and but also establishes foundation for the Former Seven Men, and it acts as an important role in the literary history. Thus, the study of the Chaling school will help us to know it further, and quite clear about its class, so we can open out its historical significance which connecting link between the preceding and the following.This dissertation mainly comprises eight aspects. First, it discusses the reason of the Chaling school formation, which explores the Taige style's stimulation and inducement, the literary idea and aesthetic gusto of the time, and the individual demonstration of Li Dongyang. Besides, it ravels the syllogistic course about the dialing's appellation. Second, it studies the members of the Chaling school through establishing standards, and introduces briefly the all members' life. Third, Li Dongyang and Xie Qian's kindred as two examples to explain the connection between the Chaling school and their families. The fourth part of this dissertation discusses the affiliation between the Chaling school and the current affairs, and the moral-ethic. One is reveal the works in which have reflected the current political situation and theirs spirits when Liujing's eunuch group has controlled the kaiserdom, and the other is tries to analyse the relationship between the Chaling and the moral-ethic when has been criticized by the members of Chaling. The fifth part embodies the Chaling school in two aspects: theme orientation and aesthetic taste. As s poetry school, the creation of Chaling school is a reflection of groupchoice. The sixth of this dissertation probes into the major works to setting out their personality and acqierement. Li Dongyang as the chief writer of the Chaling school, his works are studied and analyzed with special chapters. Li Dongyang's YueFu poems that has imitated the Han Dynasty's poem, and other poems and prose have not only been gained great reputation in the literature circle but also extremely influenced in modem time. Seven focuses on theoretics about the Chaling school. Li Dongyang's LuTang Poetics has been acted as the academic creed by the school. It studies this theoretics can help us to elaborate on their system info, especially the Gediao theory has far-reaching influences on the later theory. The other theories, for example He Mengchun's YuDong Poetics and YangShen's ShenAn Poetics, succeed and reform Li Dongyang's theoretics. The last part of this dissertation concentrates on the succession and innovation with the Chaling school's works and theoretics. It views that the relationships between the Chaling school and the Taige style, the Chaling school and the Former Seven Men are either similar or different. By means of studying the Chaling school's works and theoretics in conversion course in the literary history, we can reestablishes its position.