The Magical Realism And The Chinese Novels In The Later 20th Century

The Chinese novels in the later 20th century has obtained vigor and outstanding development. It occurred in the condition which exchanges, collisions and merges with foreign countries literature. In the meantime, the magical realism literature together with western modernism literature, existentialism literature and post-modernism literature has produced an important and deep impact on the Chinese novels in the later 20th century. As for the magical realism literature, because it was spread and accepted in china, it not only has influced the appearance of the most important literature schoo1--the "Root-seeking" literature, but also made important contribution to wakefulness of philosophy consciousness and style consciousness in the later stage of the Chinese novels in the later 20th centuryIf we can say that we have obtained possibility and evidence of comparative study from the strong influence which the magical realism literature offered on the Chinese novels in the later 20th century, we can achieve some question consciousness from relationship of them, such as the globalization and indigenization and the traditional and modern. These questions mentioned above are not only the questions between the magical realism literature and the Chinese novels in the later 20th century, but also the common problems are faced by the Chinese literature in the later 20th century during it absorb and foreign literature. Accordingly, it is an important part that we introspect the Chinese contemporary literature and the Chinese literature in the later 20th century. These experience and lessons also can offer a lot of beneficial enlightenment that the Chinese literature how really goes to the world under the historical background of globalization and how to deal with the problem of the commoditization and nationalization.The methods of intermediaries and influence study in comparative literature are used in discussing the magical realism literature impact on the Chinese literature in the later 20th century. During the comparison, parallel study of the comparative is also executed in this thesis in order to be correct, objective and just.This thesis consists six parts. The introduction introduces the origin and development of this concept about the magical realism, and carries on overall generalization to the relation between the magical realism literature and the Chinese literature in the later 20th century and puts forward the basis and the meaning about comparative study. The first chapter introduces the state which the magical realism literature has been speeded, accepted and translated and introduced at the 20th century China. The second chapter deals with the following question. Firstly, the magical realism literature has an important impact on the change of the idea of human being and the switch of the thinking centre of Chinese literature, after the magical realism literature entered the Chinese literature in the later 20th century moguls. Secondly, the Chinese novels in the later 20th century which regards the' "Root-seeking" literature as the centre doubly surmounts to the traditional realistic literature and the modernism literature on double respects of thought and art, because of the change of the idea of human being and the switch of the thinking centre of Chinese literature. Lastly, this chapter discusses the variation and creation of the magical realism literature during it is accepted. The third chapter, forth chapter and fifth chapter probe into and study several important problems separately about the influence of the magical realism literature to the Chinese novels in the later 20th century. These chapters discuss the magical realism literature influencing to the Chinese novels in the later 20th century on thought and art from the following faces that the lonely motifs about the magical realism literature influencing and the Chinese novels in the later 20th century, the magical images about the magical realism literature influencing and Chinese novels in the later 20th century and diversification of narrative art about the magical realism literature influencing and the Chinese novels in the later 20th century. The conclusion proposes the future developing direction of Chinese literature under the historical background of globalization and indigenization and expounds the possibility and meaning of createopen national characteristic literature, from the magical realism literature influencing and the Chinese novels in the later 20th century have succeed in returning to the national characteristic and creation practice of the indigenization.