"lun Heng Antisense Polymerization

Lunheng is Wang Chong' s works who is materialism atheism thinker in Eastern Han. This book mainly criticized the people's superstition to the celestial spirits, to the ghost and its taboo and to the saint " divine and prophetic" " what the sage said is all nothing but".This works' s language is popular and fluency, the vernacular speech is stronger. So it can basically reflect the language condition in Eastern Han. The book' s full text is about 220, 000 words, its contents involve such as the aspect of thought, culture, politics, economy, society, life, astronomy, geography at that time and in history, containing extremely abundant vocabulary. At the same time, Lunheng, as a works in mediaeval times prophase, has the fresh and clear temporal spirit, so researching Lunheng' s vocabulary not only has important meaning to the breaking age research of Chinese vocabulary, but also will rise important push function to the construction of Chinese history. Therefore, the book has very high research value and languages datum value.Whereas those articles which studied Chinese antonymous relation before much took "antonym" as breakthrough point but few from the angle of antonymous polymerization ", we try to research antonymous relation of Lunheng from the angle. Comparing with the pure antonym research, this not only can extend the research range, but also can educe accurate and dependable conclusion. At the same time, analyzing and studying "antonymous polymerization ", we can still see the differentiation and contact with antonym from it, It is advantageous to that we re- know Chinese antonymous relation, thus enrich Chinese vocabulary theories.According to the above consideration, we chose Lunheng' s " antonymous polymerization " as research object.First, we make use of" antonymous lianwen", " antonymous duiwen", " the method of contaction" and" the method of consultion" to collect all antonymous word mutually, antonym and antonymous phrase from the original language material in Lunheng, then build up the language material database of" antonymous polymerization " with the synchronic describing method. Secondly, we discuss...