Wanli And The Southern Song Dynasty Poetry

In the changing process of poem style in the Southern Song Dynasty , Wanli Yang, one of the " four resurgence poet "was in a very important position . He created a characteristic , distinct individual character which we called "Chengzhai style ". This style means that a poem style whose key characteristic is aimed at innovating , taken the humanized nature as the target, artistic with life and their comic spice . Embodied in: First of all, it regards natural mountains and rivers as mainly target of displaying, creates subject set up the intimate "conversation" situation with mountains and rivers. The poets' soul corresponded to the external natural , That urged the poet took place the unique way of design.Secondly, this style demonstrates the spice of apposing refined custom and old artistic temperament. Under the idea of" empressement "and "sincere ", Wanli Yang took tolerant and flexible attitude of handling to " to distinguish refined custom and old artistic temperament ". This is not only the refraction of spirit completely, but also is the reflection of the trend of the whole poetry circles vulgarized.Moreover, humour and witty is its distinct external impression. Humour is the poet' s subjective and objective unified result, through analysis of the " turn into- display" mechanism, we could searched clearly the arcanum of the how the author created the spice between subject nature and people .There was some indentity between the forming process of "Chengzhai sryle" and politics drift along demonstration of Wanli Yang, It reflected a kind of new-type refraction mode between the poem and politics. It is the fluctuations of politics that caused Wanli Yang 's psychology creation transition and the new knowledge of function to poem, "chengzhai sryle" ,as a kind of " literature —Culture " phenomenon, shallows custom formed its outside, profundity was in them deeply.Had investigated the company condition between Wanli Yang and Luyou , Chengda Fan , Mao You , Dezao Xiao, Ci Zhang Jiang Kui , etc., we could sketch the contours of the course and scene of their literature activities , compare the similarities and differences between theory and practice, then the roughly appearance could be perceived and realized concretely in the poetry circles of resurgence.Clarifying the source and influence among Wanli Yang, Si-ling style, Jianghu style, and Neo-Confucianism poem style, we can find out the changing development of the poet' s aesthetic spice and infiltration of the poem of knowledge training. The LuLing regional culture edified Wanli Yang' s individual characters and temperament, The company of Wanli Yang...