The Pre-history Of Landscape Poetry

This study objects on pre-history of landscape poetry are summarized to 7 genres which include the 19 Ancient Poems (《古诗十九首》) , Errand Poetry, Feast Poetry, Traveling Poetry, Attracting Hermit Poetry, Wandering Fairyland Poetry and Metaphysical Poetry. Based on their presenting aesthetic experience, this dissertation divided the 7 genres into 4 evolving stages, they are the 1^st stage: the 19 Ancient Poems and Errand Poetry, the 2^nd stage : Feast Poetry and Traveling Poetry, the 3^rd stage: Attracting Hermit Poetry and Wandering Fairyland Poetry and the 4^th stage: Metaphysical Poetry.The life tragic mood in the 19 Ancient Poems brings its lyric pattern into characteristic that is time dominating space. Seeing from the aesthetic experience transformation, Caocao's Errand Poetry is a kind of fresh sensibility experience, which manifests subject's sublime aesthetic experience to the nature. Nevertheless, the general style of Jianan Errand Poetry is lasting the sorrowful lyric tradition from the 19 Ancient Poems. Being analogy and motif sentences, continuous scenery verses come forth in Xugan's Errand Poetry. This new tendency was advanced by Panyue, Luji and so on, who deal in partial scenery verses painstakingly which form the affair-scenery-feeling three section structure.In West Garden(xiyuan),Feast Poetry and Traveling Poetry from Caopi, Caozhi and the 7 bel-esprit of Jianan take on the similar aesthetic characteristic: game. The Seven Virtuous of Bamboo Forest who hold feast and make fun in bamboo forest, indulge in ontology world and thus are short of aesthetic care to the nature. The experiencing things mode that equal "watch" to "think" in Xunxu's Traveling Poetry March 3^rd Following to Visit Huanlin Garden Poem( 《三月三日从华林园诗》 ), turn...