Change In The Situation In The Merchant Choice

The political situation of china had great change during later 1926 and early 1927. In those days, the revolution government of Guangdong carry through anti-north war, its army defeated the force of Wu peifu and Sun chuangfang rapidly. It made the revolution region extend from the area of Zhujiang river to Yangzi river. The warlord in north China would be routed. Simultaneity, the movement of worker and former went on develop, the force of anti- revolution went up in the unite line, the west imperialism paid more attention to the situation of China. Also ,the merchant in Shanghai was not serenity, they had a differentiation and new combination, leading by Yu qiaqing, who had intimate relation with Jiangjieshi, set up a new merchant organization ,it was shanghai commerce association.The shanghai commerce association was set up on 22nd of March in 1927, initiating by 19 commerce group and following by others in later two weeks, it had 64 groups in addition. At the same time, the association promulgated temporary and amended constitution. It adopted committee system, establish leading group and system and organization. Involved the important business. Compared with chamber of commerce in Shanghai, it had otherness and identity in system and organization.As a merchant association, it fundraised for KMT in order to encash acceptance of bargaining, but Jiang jieshi was very discontented because of its limit cash. Standing on their own position, the merchant in Shanghai tried to compromise with the workers but rejected the movement of workers when their movement was suppressed,. Furthermore, the association communicated with west countries standing for merchant in Shanghai.The shanghai commerce association existed less than a year because of condition then and there and its self matter, those reasons included authority of KMT, the deviation of merchant's ideality and actuality. Moreover, it was provisional and overabundant organization. Despite of its short time, it has some effect on economy in Shanghai and power of KMT.