Study On "17years Literary Criticism"

"17 years literary criticism" not only is the important constituent part in the historyof Chinese contemporary literature, but also has a key role that innovates "therevolutionary literature and arts idea", conforms Chinese and foreign literature resources,and establishes a new literature order and so on in the entire advancement of 17 yearshistory of literature. Its goal is to construct a new socialism literature order, and toestablish a new systematic revolutionary socialist literature and arts. At this time politicalwind and cloud and the literary arena's wind and cloud all have direct manifesting on it.The relational complexity between it and the literary "exterior" (political system, literarypolicy and so on) and the literary "interior"(including creation, theory, acceptance, editionand publication and so on), is regarded as a complete complex miniature in the history ofChinese contemporary literature. "The conference report","Literary Newspaper" and theeditorial of "People's Daily" constitute an external sensation environment for "17 yearsliterary criticism". "17 years literary criticism" that has own complete shape in thespecific times experienced a changed process from production, development, differentchange to alienation. In the shape process of its own rational and the concrete shapepractice, it displayed an important and unique function to recruit and sublate modern ideain literature and arts from "May 4th" to 1930', to publicize and innovate the practicalsystem of "revolutionary literature and art "in liberated area and to have lasting effect onthe ruling party's core idea of literature and arts policy. Its huge influence on Chinesecontemporary literature (including writer, work and the trend of literary and artisticthought) and the complexity that the time ideology is supervising literature and arts,directly affected the Chinese contemporary literature's production and variation of an"unique" esthetic appearance. The criticism type that the important critics presents andtheir limited difference during "17 years" literature time, show the function way and thevalue demand of the literary criticism from the concrete practices in this specifichistorical period. After several key words, for example, the struggle in literature and art,"party spirit", human nature, human sentiment, national style, model and so on haveformed and the concrete meaning is unceasingly rewrited, they also record the subtle symptom of China contemporary literature in the process of complex vicissitude. Theseall are some important aspects when we investigate and assure the real appearance and thehistorical value of "17 years literary criticism".