Traumatic Memory: Self-narrative,Narrative Others And Mixture Narrative

By the method of Narrative Ethics criticism, this dissertation researches the kinds,possibility,significance and limitations of the performance of historical experience and experience main in Documentary category on"anti-rightist"in 1990s.Based on different relationship between narrator and story,the works are divided into three categories:Self-narrative,Narrative others and Mixture narrative.This dissertation is constituted of four parties:introduction,part I,part II and Conclusion.The Introduction mainly solves three problems:Analyzing the Cultural phenomenon of the"anti-rightist"books hot in 1990's;Making a comparison of the fictional category of"anti-rightist"in 1980's and the documentary category of"anti-rightist"narrative in 1990's;Making a brief definition,description,and recalling on the research objects,status,problem awareness,research methods and related research results.Part I discusseing"Self-narrative and Self-experience",is divided into five chapters.Chapter I thinks Self-narrative not only means the experienced people tell their own story,also the construction of self-experience.Reflection is an important ethical narrative scale of Self-narrative,which manifested through the rhetorical features of the Self-narrative discourse.Therefore in chapter II,III,IV,the dissertation focus on an analysis of several Narrative voice,such as frank,self-examination,confessions,accusations,prayer,tolerance,freedom,etc.Chapter V discusses the ethics situation of narrator's,acceptance ethics of reader's,and ethical dilemmas of Self-narrative.Part II discusseing"Narrative others,Mixture narrative and other's experience", is divided into five chapters. Chapters I thinks Narrative others means un-experienced people tell experienced people's story .Objectivity is an important ethical narrative scale of Narrative others.It means respect to historical facts and the original,at the same time,it emphasizes the effective implementation and the self-references of the narrators. Chapter II analyzes three different forms of Narrative others:Literature display,"Oral Record"and relaying.Literature display means make the literature become the traces of history ."Oral Record"mean the narrators try to preserve the original integrity of the reference content,restore the narrative scene.Usually relaying shows Direct Speech and Indirect Speech,which shows different distances between the narrators,the case and the figures. In addition,the ingenious arrangements of the narrative structure and the moderate regulating on described point of view also have the effect of different relaying.Chapter III explores the ethics characteristics of Narrative others , consider that this kind of discourse should be plain,concise,"re-colloquial"and"further details".Chapter IV discusses the situation ethics of narrator's and the Ethical dilemma of Narrative othersChapter V describes the Mixture narrative . Sympathetic understanding of and emotional participation of rational are the key to observers ethics.The"affective"is the features of this discourse.Conclusion makes a continued thinking to three issues related with the thesis, and a brief summary on the paper.