Zhou Yang Ideological And Cultural Activities, Research,

In modern, contemporary art history and the whole ideology of history, Zhou Yang (1907-1989) is an influential figure, Its ups and downs of life can be said that "Chinese contemporary art history and ideology in recent microcosm of the history." This paper, the ideological and cultural activities of Zhou Yang's life and their corresponding characteristics are divided into six phases to be investigated.The first chapter, "dancing meaning of Innocent and young men," Zhou Yang of knowledge focuses on the childhood origins, and the ups and downs of their youth to study road. And analysis the spirit of Nietzsche's philosophy on it. Zhou Yang and lay a more solid foundation of culture and ideology.Chapter II, "Left full swing era". Zhou Yang, the main study, "Left" period of ideological and cultural activities. Zhou Yang, a controversial analysis of why the "Left" responsible person, that Lu Xun's so-called "slave Explorer"; And "Left" that the same camp where a conflict spiral - two slogans of the struggle of the causes and impact on Zhou Yang. Zhou Yang theory, this stage is the greatest achievement: the introduction of "socialist realism" slogan.Chapter III "Red Yan'an: Mao Zedong Thought spokesperson," focuses on life after Mao Zedong, Zhou Yang fates got tied to the new course; Zhou Yang, the first of a new principle of practicing literary criticism - criticism of social history, the advantages and disadvantages. Then pointed out that he inherited, "Left" principle during the "literature subordinate to politics," insisted literature for the age of politics to literature to further a political tool._Lu Yi of Zhou Yang presided over the initial formation of the rectification of Zhou Yang-style "campaign mode." Zhou Yang became the end of the rectification, "Note by the style" interpreters the spokesman Mao Zedong Thought, which form the foundation of his revolutionary literary and art circles in China's leadership.Chapter IV "merits and demerits of cutting 17 years," Zhou Yang in charge of the national culture after the founding ideology.This chapter focuses 17 years of merits and demerits of Zhou Yang, Zhou Yang, the first analysis of the credit: his new China culture arduous. He presided over the preparation of university literature books, also presided over the preparation of the first arts and correct "left" file "Art of eight."His criminal case from the political to the Hu Feng case resulted not shirk the responsibility; Although he is a passive participation in the anti-rightist campaign, but he actively deepen the anti-rightist campaign literature and art, literature and art a lot of injustice caused by false wrong case.Zhou Yang of this chapter analyzes the before and after exercise behavior and ideological conflicts that "both sides" There he was the cult of personality, the way out with a mass movement and a series of academic criticism of the "left" have the tendency to reflection and criticism.. Therefore, emphasis of this chapter to analyze the "sides" of the reasons for the formation of the complex and hazardous.Chapter "Cultural Revolution nightmare," Zhou Yang "Cultural Revolution" was the beginning as the "black line art" and "general leader".This chapter of Zhou Yang's prison life and change their thinking, rational reflection, and nature gradually returning.Chapterâ…¥, "New situation," Zhou Yang after the first of back reflection is limited:he always insisted the close relationship between literature and politics. And focus on Zhou Yang of the uproar caused by Marxist theory: first analysis of Zhou Yang of "alienation" of the ideological and theoretical foundation. Analysis of literary theory end of this chapter at the core "realism", is scheduled for an analysis of "socialist realism" concept of the internal contradictions.Zhou Yang continued his life in the ups and downs in the political situation, history, life has become his personal life.Zhou Yang, the extent to which both achieved their ideal of a meaningful commitment to their beliefs Zhou Yang to the values, and fighting for his life,while Zhou Yang suffered a lot of tragedy, but he is the hero of the tragedy.