| The dissertation consists two parts: the theoretical part is comprised of 5 chapters and the other part, a case study of Shanghai, is comprised of 4 chapters. Chapter 1: An analysis on the investment mechanism in the process of national economyThe chapter discusses the mechanism of investment performance involving a linking way and interaction among the investment elements on the basis of analyzing the operation flow of national economy and current investment capital. Meanwhile, the interrelations between the investment and other macro-economic variables, such as GDP and NI, etc. are also studied. The theories on the relation of investment and economic growth which were put forward by Carl Marx and Keynes are made a comparative and integrative analysis, as a result, the different viewpoints caused by investment supply and investment demand to economic growth are also discussed .The effect of investment fluctuation on economic wave and the causes of economic wave are further analyzed. The investment role in macroeconomic development is estimated. Chapter 2: Improvement and integration of operation efficiency of investment This chapter concentrates on the meaning, classification, scale and structure of investments, and the optimization of investment structure. Moreover, the effect of investment structure on the investment performance is discussed. Meanwhile, it tries to analyze a well integrative mode of operating investment quality and quantity, and probes in the basic mechanism which is capable to improve investment efficiency through the integration and control to macro-economy.Chapter 3: The evolution and international contrasts of investment system The historical development process and reform progress of investment system in China are reviewed, and some problems caused by the existing investment system are analyzed. According to marketing economy and government interference, starting with the mechanism of stimulation and restriction, management mode and investment bodies, the differentiation of investment adjustment on control system between China and Western countries is analyzed in detail. At last, the author puts forward a new idea of macro-adjustment and control of investment system transferring from planning economy to market economy.Chapter 4: The theoretical basis of infrastructure investmentsAs a public product, the infrastructure under administrative management system has special contradictions among three intrinsic attributes of externalism, natural monopoly and social justice. Based on a brief introduction to the theories of Club, Property, Valid competition, New natural monopoly, etc., and an academic analysis of these practical values, the author suggests that the infrastructure, as an industrial section, must take a way of marketing economy and merchandised operation. As a result, some new ideas of investment reform about infrastructure industry in Chain are also proposed. Chapter 5: Development of infrastructure projects financingIn this chapter, the concept and function of financing projects are introduced, based on the analysis of classification of financing mode. It concentrates on analyzing the operation way and basic characteristics of some financing modes such as BOX, TOT, ABS. Also, on the basis of construction on academic framework of financing projects as well as the present infrastructure constructs of our country, it raises some measures and suggests that some new practical strategies be used in the new financing mode. Chapter 6: Analyzing the result of estate investment and predicting the trend of investment & financing reform in ShanghaiThe investment performance for more than 50 years is comprehensively analyzed, by using a large number of illustrations and historic documents. In this chapter, the author draws the following conclusions: investments should obviously benefit the development economy and society; the optimization industrial structure is the outcome of the continuous integration of investment structure; the modernization of municipal construction ari...
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