The Formation And Development Of The National Outlook Of The Chinese Communist Party

As the fundamental outlook of the nationality and ethnic issues, people's national view is the reflection of their world view on ethnic issues. Thus, the national view of the CCP is the scientific understanding of nationality and ethnic issues, and the law in the development thereof.Ever since her founding, CCP has been paying special attention to the ethnic issues in the country and regarding the settlement of them as the historical mission. The national view of the CCP emanated from the recent national thoughts of the earlier 20th century, and it was impacted deeply by the Russian October Revolution and the May Fourth Movement of China. The national view of Marxism is its guiding theory.With the guidance of the national view, the CCP established and revised its national creeds and policies in different historical periods. At the same time the CCP accomplished and developed its national view at specific revolution practice.The article analyses the mechanism of the formation and development of the national view of the CCP, especially the development of the national creeds and policies and the practice of national work during the different historical periods of the First Revolution Civil War, the Land Revolution, the Anti-Japanese War, the Liberation Revolution before the establishment of the People's Republic of China, and the democratic reform and socialist transformation, the general socialist construction, 'the Great Cultural Revolution', the Bring Order out of Chaos, the Reform and Open up, the transformation of the economic structure, the establishment of the system of socialistic market-oriented economy, the general construction of a moderately well-off society. Moreover, this article also analyses the historical effects of the national view of the CCP within the resolution of the ethnic questions.The paper includes the following six chapters: the evolution of national viewbefore the establishment of the CCP; the various factors impacting the formation of the national view of the CCP; the forming course of the national view of the CCP; the unceasing accomplishment of the national view of the CCP; the farther development of the national view of the CCP; the existing theories and policies of the national view of the CCP.The systematic investigation and discussion of the formation and development of the national view of the CCP made in this paper will definitely helps the analysis of the various social reasons for carrying out different national creed and polices in different historical periods. Moreover, it will help promote the development of the minority regions and the sound solving of the national problem.