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Stage Of Our Society Fair Protection Research

Posted on:2010-07-07Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J F ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360275462685Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Safeguard of social fareness is the main yardstick that people judge a society and its system are just or not. After the humanity enters the class society, the safeguard of social fareness always realizes in certain social class relations and unfair society becomes normal. For a long time, the safeguard of social fareness has become a problem. Marxism provided new theory field for t the safeguard of social fareness. However, our study of Marxist fareness theory has not been fully adequate. In the present stage, society unfair question of our country also appears day after day. Because of this, we must pay attention to Marxist fareness theory in the process of building socialism with Chinese characteristics.In our country theorists, the social fareness safeguard question's research has changed from the general ethics attention and the general fundamental research change to the social fareness safeguard systematic research. this is the significant development theoretically. The understanding has the subjective factor and the objective factor to the social justice. Correspondingly, The study of Safeguard of social fareness also has two different perspectives. First, The study of Safeguard of social fareness involves the social system, the policy, the standard and so on. Second, The study of Safeguard of social fareness involves the degree of satisfaction regarding the social rights relations and the interest relations. The former focuses on the systems, policies and so on. The latter is based on the feelings of people of social fareness. This article researchs social fareness from the objective angle of view and research the beginning, the premise and the goal of social fareness and so on to explore ideas and framework of safeguard of social fareness.History of the development of human society shows that although there are actual fair in the primitive society, but the fairness then determined by the living conditions of society is not people's aware understanding and aware pursue. Since entering the class society, the society gave rise to unfairness and the concept of social fairness was gradually formed. people begin to explore how to safeguard the social fairness. The creation of Marxism is the epoch-making transformation in History of Thought of human society. Based on the summarizing and absorbing the thought of predecessor, in particular utopian socialist, Marx and Engels put forward their own theory of fairness and the fair safeguard. Marx and Engels Pointed out that the social fairness is linked to a certain historical stage of social development, The social fairness has experienced the different historical type, the social fairness safeguard relies on capitalist system's radical transformation, human's free and comprehensive development is the ideal state of social fairness safeguard. These viewpoints become the thought indicator of studying the question of social fairness safeguard.In contemporary Chinese, Safeguard of social fareness has become the focal point which the society pays attention to. Promoting social fareness is the essential requirement of the socialist and basic values, and also a major task of development of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Promoting safeguard of social fareness must adhere to the basic concept of putting people first, equity and justice, development in a scientific way and according to these, establish the basic content of safeguard of social fareness. The basic content of safeguard of social fareness include general content, special content of safeguard of social fareness, and balance between fairness and efficiency. In these contents, the equal right, the equal opportunity, the equal rule and the equal distribution is main. These are the core content of Safeguard of social fareness.To ensure implementation of social fareness the, it is necessary to construct the system, chooses policies, exert the responsibility of Government and civil society. We need to construct the political legal system, the basic economic system, social operating mechanisms and the social security system We need to construct the political legal system, the basic economic system, social operating mechanisms and the social security system. We must implement a series of policy which include employment equity, distributive equity, education equity, housing equity and social charities. The government undertakes the important responsibility in the safeguard of social fareness. The government should speed up the transformation of own function, improve public services, maintain the lawfulness of the conduct, play public finance's role, establishes the fair environment. The civil society play an important role in safeguard of social fareness. It provide the social space of a free discussion, the communication, coordinated and the combined action for the social public. In a word, safeguard of social fareness is a social systematical engineering. As long as the government, market and civil society play together a role in the safeguard of social fareness, the enterprise of safeguard of social fareness certainly will make the new progress.
Keywords/Search Tags:Safeguard of social fareness, Contents, Systems, policies, Government's responsibility, Civil society
PDF Full Text Request
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