The Perception And Satisfaction Of Guangzhou Residents Of The People's Livelihood In Asian Games Holding And Their Impact On The Cohesion

By the social benefit perception scale on Asian Games designed by myself,this research has carried out a empirical study for local residents,which aims at verifying the model assumption that construct the relationship among the perception and satisfaction of the local residents's livelihood initiatives and the cohesion with the context of the Guangzhou Asian Games held,and at grasping the changes trend in characteristics about the people's livelihood initiatives satisfaction, and perception,or cohesion, diging out the key factors which has deeply effection on residents' cohension, which purpose for helping the government to do the next game sciencely and providing a theoretical basis for bringing more benefits.Based on literature analysis and a series of livelihood initiatives adopted by the Guangzhou government, the research used interviews, statistics, survey sampling and other psychometric methods and pay more attention to the effective integration between qualitative research and quantitative research, and has done a series of empirical studies on the residents in Guangzhou, and draws some main conclusions are as follows:1, The design and development of people's livelihood measures and the satisfaction scale and the residents' cohesion scale in the context of Asian Games have good reliability and validity, and have some promotional value.2, The residents perceived the people's livelihood meacures and the degree of satisfaction in the event is an important factor on the cohesion3, The overall level, the cohesion level of the residents increase after the game, but the influence of the indicators which constitute the residents' cohesive evaluation on psychological structure is not consistent. Among which the Guangzhou Residents' sense of honor, security, intimacy, responsibility, conscious of people's livelihood, Guangzhou awareness, sportsmanship, Asian Games spiritual significance and other items have also play the important impact on the Coherence.4, In the Asian Games holding, the sex, age, educational level, social status, family income, marital status, household nature of the differences in demographic variables reached significant levels on the perception of the local population's livelihood initiatives and satisfaction.5, In the Asian Games holding, the age, residence, region, social status, educational level, family income and other demographic variables reached significant difference level on the local residents cohesion, the difference of gender and marital variables did not reach significant levels. Among them, in terms of regional differences, the sense of identity in Zengcheng District is higher than in Yuexiu District, Baiyun District, and Panyu District; Haizhu District higher than Panyu District. The sense of belonging in Zengcheng District is higher than Yuexiu District and Panyu District; Haizhu District higher than Yuexiu District and Panyu District. The sense of power in zengceng District andTianhe District are higher than Yuexiu District and Panyu District.Social identity, the staff level, agricultural laborers and rural unemployed, unemployment, more than half of the unemployed sectors of the national identity and social class will be managers, strata managers, private entrepreneurs and higher professional and technical personnel; agricultural laborers and rural unemployed, unemployment, class identity than half of unemployed professional and technical personnel and business service sectors to high; sense of belonging to professional and technical personnel will be managers than the state and social classes, strata managers, private entrepreneurs must be high;the staff level, agricultural laborers and rural unemployed, unemployment, a sense of belonging than half of the unemployed sectors of countries and sectors of society will be managers, strata managers, private entrepreneurs and professionals higher levels; agricultural laborers and rural unemployed, unemployment, a sense of belonging than half of the unemployed sectors of individual business sectors, business services and industrial sectors of the working class people is higher. Individual business sectors, business services and industrial sectors of the working class people a sense of belonging to professional and technical personnel than the high, but lower than the staff level. The staff level and urban and rural unemployed, unemployment, a sense of power semi-unemployed sectors of society will be managers than the state level, managers class, private entrepreneurs and higher professional and technical personnel; business service sectors, industrial working class and sense of power of agricultural laborers state and private entrepreneurs, professional and technical personnel and individual business level to high, is lower than the staff level; urban jobless, unemployed, semi-unemployed class sense of power than individual business sectors commercial service and industrial sectors of the working class is higher.In terms of education, primary education more than high school identification of residents, the University and residents of the following qualifications to be low. Sense of belonging among the residents of graduate education than the University and residents of the following higher; high school diploma and postgraduate degree the power of the residents a sense of residents in primary education than higher.In terms of family economic status, family income of less than 5 million people in the sense of identity than the annual household income of 15 million or more,20 million and the following residents to be high.In age, the age of 46 to 55 year-old resident of identity, belonging and sense of power than other age groups have a higher population.6, the exclusion under the influence of demographic variables, satisfaction of residents with the livelihood of the people's livelihood initiatives to move between the perception and the residents were cohesive relationship between two. People's livelihood initiatives can effectively predict the perceived satisfaction of people's livelihood initiatives; people's livelihood livelihood satisfaction measures to the residents to play an intermediary role in perception and cohesion.Studies show that residents of housing security satisfaction, satisfaction with fitness, entertainment, leisure satisfaction, satisfaction with public services is the main predictor of population cohesion; residents of housing security measures perception, perception of energy security initiatives, employment initiatives, perception, safety initiatives perceived sense of identity and belonging to the residents the main predictor; recreation and leisure satisfaction and satisfaction with environmental protection indirect effects on the residents to play the role of cohesion. Livelihood initiatives on the leisure satisfaction, environmental protection, public services and other initiatives to fully mediated by perceived role and identity; livelihood initiatives on employment satisfaction, safety, recreation, environmental protection, public services and other initiatives to fully mediated by perception and a sense of belonging effect; resident satisfaction livelihood initiatives fitness, recreation, ecological services, environmental initiatives and people's livelihood and the residents perceived sense of power with full medium. Livelihood of residents satisfaction with job security initiatives and security measures perceived perception and residents with some intermediary role identity.