Research On Social Mentality Of The Vulnerable Groups In The Northeast Old Industrial Base

Social inequality, is one of the most important sociological research propositions. In the process of transformation of our society, the deepening of reform, increasing social inequality, social stratification has become increasingly evident, conflicts of interest and conflicts of interest and more problems. This excessive interest differentiation and social inequality has become a potential risk of social instability and social conflicts of the deep-seated roots.This article generalizes sort of literature researchs about social inequality in and abroad, detailed analysis of the northeast old industrial base in the social transformation of the causes of social inequality, social inequality mechanisms and consequences of social inequality. This paper argues that from the redistribution of the planned economy to socialist market economy, the market process in a fair and efficient policy for sexual orientation, with the social transformation of the welfare reform caused by the different interest groups is produced by social inequality important reason. Urban and rural household registration system, the possession and distribution of educational resources, gender differences, generational differences, occupational differentiation, is a social transformation mechanism in the performance of social inequality. Stratification, urban-rural divide becomes increasingly obvious, the production of socially vulnerable groups and community residents in community involvement, social trust, social exclusion, to express the interests of the mechanism, life satisfaction, community satisfaction, social alienation, etc., shown by social psychology, social inequality for individuals in society affect the result.This article uses the survey data of Shanghai University of Social Sciences Professor Zhang Haidong hosted in July 2010, August in Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, Siping City, Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province, Harbin, northeast of the study conducted by the issue of social groups, the survey data, using logistic regression analysis method by respondents' personal status, economic status, social trust, social exclusion, social participation, livelihood issues, family education and cultural life, damage to the interests and the interests of the measured expression data on the subject of investigation of the life satisfaction community satisfaction, social alienation, public affairs emphasis, by the extent of discrimination, unfair treatment, attributed the success of the democratic rights of the attitudes, social trust, social participation, response indicators of social psychology respondents were analyzed, that: reform for most of the laid-off workers, these workers laid off most of my life poorer, more backward living conditions, these laid-off workers is very low economic status, educational level is not high, lack of social resources, so the re-employment ratio is not high. These vulnerable groups, cultural and recreational activities daily is also very scarce, on the one hand and personal economic conditions, educational level on the other, with local government and community services are not in place for. The old industrial base cities are quite different. In the survey of three cities, Harbin, Shenyang and Siping compared, the laid-off workers the level of economic, benefits, social security, life facilitation are relatively good, and Shenyang and Siping is relatively poor. However, overall, three cities to take care of vulnerable groups of laid-off is still very lacking. The interests of vulnerable groups, the old industrial bases in more serious damage, but most of the problem is not well resolved, which resulted in some damage to the interests of vested interest groups, groups of dissatisfaction, government agencies at all levels of distrust, and these vulnerable groups do not trust will lead to selection of an extreme way to for help. This likely will lead to social instability.This paper analyzes China's vulnerable groups, the basic form of social policy, explained China's policy of disadvantaged social background of the times, from social security policies of vulnerable groups, vulnerable groups, employment policy, public housing policy of vulnerable groups, vulnerable groups, children's education policy in four areas of our social policies constitute vulnerable groups were studied.Analysts believe that the mechanisms are inadequate to express the interests of vulnerable groups, social resource allocation system is flawed, vulnerable social protection mechanism is not perfect, vulnerable social policy is the lack of systematic policy of our country vulnerable social reality of the plight. Put forward a clear social equity is the value of vulnerable groups in social policy foundation for the idea, build a reasonable expression of the interests of vulnerable groups, based mechanism to establish the employment of vulnerable groups as the key incentive system, establish a sound social security system to ensure and broaden the vulnerable groups the main social support of vulnerable groups to break through China's construction of social policy path.