The Building Process And Training Design Of Football Player' Tactical Consciousness

The sports ability in football matches and its training ,tactical ability plays an important role in a football player's various abilities with the tactical consciousness as the core of it. This article reveals different periods and characteristics during the forming of tactical consciousness in a football match based on probing of it and also process some effective methods to accelerate the forming of it. as a result , this article can be used as a complementary part to perfect the football theory also serve in training practice. Through research the author gets the following conclusion: (1). The tactical consciousness in football matches is a kind of special ability which built and perfected step by step and also mental activity used to guide the tactical behavior . (2). The ability of tactical consciousness includes: special football abilities of awareness , attention , memory , determination and practice . (3). There are dramatically different levels in the constitutional parts of the tactical consciousness ability which determined by the different levels of the constitutional parts and the undering and acquiring process of football players. (4). The building process of tactical consciousness in a football match consists of 3 basic elements : the study football tactical , the practice of technique and the stimulating of experience . Also this process has it own characteristics: it can be manipulated , leveled ,phrased and practiced .(5). Its inner parts can be separated into four process : First ,the awaring process in the field . Second , the process of observing and determing the important information in order to fulfill aim. Third, the process of the comparison , between memory the real situation . Fourth , the process to tack act .(6) . Different ages of the players can have different developmental characteristics during the tactical consciousness training . So the coach should apply selective ways when arrange the training content , methods and use different demands .(7) .The research and training and tactic design of this article can be reference for all coaches during the football training .