Basketball Athlete Tactic Consciousness Forming Process And Its Training Strategy Research

The discussion basketball athlete competes the tactical consciousness forming process elementary theory, promulgates the tactical consciousness the forming process and the forming process stage characteristic, proposed promotion tactic consciousness forms the effective method, during consummation basketball tactic theory, serves for the instruction movement practice.Method: In the basketball game the tactical consciousness formation needs to draw support the basketball movement behavior skill practice, simultaneously its level of development also needs the behavior skill the confirmation. According to the basketball game process characteristic, uses two basic measuring techniques, studies in the basketball game the athlete tactic consciousness forming process. One, according to the basketball tactic consciousness the basic characteristic which displays in the competition, establishes the corresponding accent questioning volume, by the trainer and the athlete separately replied and the tactical consciousness related question, through the trainer and athlete's subjective report, understood in the basketball game athlete tactic consciousness forms unit process and basic characteristic; Two, observes athlete's in competition policy-making behavior, and carries on the appraisal to the behavior result. Finally: 1.The basketball athlete in the development competition in the tactical consciousness process, all must experience the tactic to realize each content in the study, grasps with the development in from Jan Daofan, from Yi Daonan, from preliminarily to the high-level level developing process. Is in some tactical consciousness content level development the athlete, can correspondingly display this level in the competition the level. Basketball game tactic consciousness content level developing process insurmountable, is passes through the effective training and the age growth but unceasingly enhances. 2. In basketball game tactic consciousness study any content and tactical consciousness development any level, all must experience the tactical consciousness ability structure forming process which the competition needs, by basketball tactic knowledge content study, basketball skill practice process and accumulation competition knowledge experience process. Along with the tactical consciousness level enhancement, the knowledge study and the competition scene practice, can have differently in the tactical consciousness forming process importance. The level is lower, knowledge grasping for basic premise; Level higher, the competition scene practice will be more important. The basketball game tactical consciousness forming process has its own regularity, it is passes through the certain order, through the certain step method, gradually forms with the consummation. 3. The basketball game tactic consciousness ability structure forming process has the gradual characteristic, the athlete and grasps in the process in the tactical knowledge content study, all must pass through knew the stage, the practice stage and form the experience stage, the tactical knowledge, the skill can become the stable tactical ability. But various stages display the characteristic and the request, "organized for us "to train the step to provide the theory basis, has provided the theory instruction for the choice training method. 4. According to the basketball game tactic consciousness developing process intrinsic step general rule, completes a competition tactic motion when the athlete, first is the consciousness of motion process participation, next is the movement attention to movement information processing and movement memory withdrawing, finally is through the movement decision-making choice next step of tactic behavior. 5. When develops the young people basketball athlete's competition tactic consciousness ability, the disparity in age should adopt the different tactical training method and the method, and sets the different request. Conclusion: This research in the system elaboration basketball tactic consciousness connotation, the characteristic and in the significance foundation, conducts the experimental study from the basketball tactic consciousness forming process and its the training strategy angle. Designs the expert to ask the volume carries on the investigation, has analyzed the basketball tactic consciousness forming process and its the training strategy research using the principal components analytic method. Below draws the main conclusion: 1. Basketball game tactical consciousness, is the basketball athlete in the long-term basketball practice process, the exercise accumulates one kind of correct psychological and the physiological function reflection activity, is gradually forms with the consummation special capability. 2. The basketball game tactic consciousness ability content, is by basketball ability content combination and so on the movement specialization consciousness of motion, specialized movement attention, specialized movement memory, specialized movement decision-making, basketball game tactic knowledge and basketball movement skill utilization becomes. 3. In the basketball game tactical consciousness ability each content has the remarkable level, displays in the basketball specialization consciousness of motion, the specialized movement attention, the specialized movement memory and the specialized movement decision-making in respective quality level different level performance, as well as basketball tactic knowledge grasping with the basketball movement skill the level characteristic which obtains in the process to display. 4. The basketball game tactic consciousness ability structure forming process, is by the basketball tactic knowledge content study, the basketball skill practice and the accumulation competition knowledge experiences three basic links to be composed. This process displays own regularity, namely practicality, level, gradualness and actual effect. 5. The disparity in age section athlete, in the basketball game tactic consciousness ability developing process, has the. different development characteristic. When arranges the athlete tactic consciousness training the content, the practice method and the practice request, must have the choice based on athlete's age characteristic.