Study On The Sport Spirit Of High-level Athletes In China

Sport spirit is the core of sport, it not only is the guarantee of the healthydevelopment of athletic sports but also it is the important factor thatstimulates our country's athletes to display movement potential.The mold and consummation of the sport spirit of our country'shigh-level athletes not only is the guarantee of realizing the goal of "humanityOlympic Games" of Beijing Olympic Games in 2008, also it is the importanttopic for enhancing the level of movement skills of the high-level athletes andshowing the mental outlook of the Chinese athletes.This article takes the active duty national sports team personnel as theinvestigation object and carries on a comprehensive analysis and research onthe sport spirit of the high-level athletes in our country from theory systemand the practice function with the ways of questionnaire survey, literaturereview, experts interview and the case research and so on.Conclusions are as following:Sport spirit refers to the surmounting instincts consciousness, athleticpsychology displayed through athletic activities of the athletes. It includes theathletes' ideology, value idea, ideal personality, behavior standards and moralstyle.Sport spirit is the core part of athletic sports culture, the inheritance ofspirit and the dissemination way makes sport spirit have obvious nationalcultural characteristics.The Olympics spirit has the guidance function to sport spirit. Nationalspirit has profound influence on sport spirit. Sport spirit has four basiccharacteristics: competitiveness, transcendence, fairness and utilitarian.Sport spirit's value orientation mainly manifests three aspects: Educationvalue, social value and athletic value. Sport spirit contains three levels, thetarget level is the Olympics spirit; the core level is athletic sport spirit; thefoundation course is the professional spirit, the national spirit and the teamspirit.The primary content of high-level athletes' sport spirit: One is the idealtarget, including participation, fair, competition, struggle and peace spirit; the second is the core idea, including intention strength, competitive power andbattle efficiency; the third is the behavior standards and the moral style,including professional ethics, professional dedication and innovation spirit.Analysis indicates that under traditional culture, the high-level athleteshave fine spiritual qualities such as collectivism, advocating morals,patriotism, strives constantly for self-improvement and so on. Simultaneouslythey display the bad ability of competition, the deficient individuality and thecreation desire, as well as serious idea about success and failure.The deletion of sport spirit of the high-level athletes in our country reallyhas relation with the following aspects: the short of education, the lack ofprofessional spirit, not good athletic spirit and the violation of modern spirit.Based on spiritual production machine-made and energetic power logictheory, ways of cultivating sport spirit are as following: One, developsathlete's emotion power through ideological education; Two, guides athletes'intelligence power through the foundation of Sports Team culture; Three,strengthens athletes' will power through practices of sport movement; Four,stimulates athletes' main body power through the construction of effectivedrive mechanism."Women's volleyball spirit", "Pingpong spirit", "Dream team's spirit"molded by the outstanding teams in our country make us even more realize thestrength of sport spirit.It powerfully impelled the healthy development of sports of our countrywhich had demonstrated the fine athletic moral character of the high-levelathletes and it also is the strongest voice of the age which drives the people toadvance boldly and guides common peoples' remarkable pursue.