The Social Transformation Of China's Athletics Interests Of The Group Of Differentiation And Integration Mechanisms

Through the document investigation, paper investigation, experts interview, statistics, institution analysis and case analysis methods to do the research of China's athletics community interest split and reorganization mechanisms in social transformation period.The community interest split mechanism composed by the split between the social community and government community, and the split inner government community. The reasons of split include the social circumstance's change, external interest, government communities'self-interest, high level of exchange cost and institution cost, excessive control and insufficient control, the institution"separated strips and piece apart", etc. The interest split between government and social community appears in the interest aims'split and inequitable in interest distributes and expressive mechanisms. And the interest split inner government appears in the vertical interest aims'split, vertical interest difference and the conflict between centralization and division of power.China's athletics community interest reorganization mechanism in social transformation period includes the formal and informal institutions that eliminating the interest conflict between the government and social community and inner government, controlling every bodies'interest-taking motion and getting interest according their investment under the premise of interest aims'split, servicing for the increase of athletics'integral interest and taking the athletics"product"system towards interest balance and orderly. The reorganization mechanism is composed by some mechanisms that include property right, interest distribution, interest expressive, control and restrain, interest inspiration and compensate mechanisms. And the crux of the mechanism is to absorbing the external interest, decreasing the cost of exchange and institution, its sign is the change of interest distribution. The reorganization process needs the remedy and cooperation of the compulsory and induction institution transition, and actualizes by the cooperation and incorporation game activities.The course of interest reorganization between government and social community should be pushed by the interest distributes mechanism's reorganization which be the consequence of property right's split equitable. The sign of reorganization is the legal system's perfected and the motive force is the game between social and government bodies. The reorganization mechanism inner government community need decrease the message inequitable which depending on the perfectible of inspiration and control mechanisms. Following increasing of localities'athletics power, the course of interest reorganization which"from above to below"is a"dynamic"one. China's athletics community interest reorganization mechanism in social transformation has the particularity that consideration must be given to the efficiency, equality and polite factor, and has the characteristic of"piece split gradual progress".