Research Of Group Decision Making Optimization Based On Visual Of Democratic Centralism

Democratic centralism is the fundamental state system of CPPC and state of China; it is also the application of mass line in the political life of party and state. It has been proved by the practice of Chinese revolution, construction and reforms that the implementation of democratic centralism is essential for developing socialist democratic politics, building socialist legal state, and accelerating the great new project of Party construction.During the long-term practice of democratic centralism, CPPC has found a great deal of effective methods and acquired a lot of experiences. However, there are also some obvious contradictions and problems. These problems typically include the contradictions of centralism and decentralism of the power distribution, patriarchal way and the excessive democracy with no principles during the leaders'decision-making process. Is it possible to solve the problems by the means of system renovation and institutional renovation that has already been a crucial factor that influence the healthy development of democratic centralism. This dissertation combines the of theories and practice research of democratic centralism and based on visual of group decision making theory, analyze the behavior manners and systematic factors that influence the effective implementation of democratic centralism, aim to provide a sort of theory analytical method, plan and design of system that can prevent cognitive bias at the process of execution and the retardation in implementing the democratic centralism just from beginning. This dissertation includes five parts.In the Chapter one, based on visual of group decision making theory, I analyse the problems in the implementation process of democratic centralism by clarifing the research paths, summarizing the relative research results, providing the overview of relevant articles and documents. In this part, I also illustrate the aim of this research, research content, research methods and innovation this dissertation will bring forward.In the Chapter two, first the thesis introduced the development trend of group making decision theory. I explain the function of group decision making theory and introduce the group decision making method. I discuss the origin of the theory of democratic centralism, especially including Marx's, Engels'theory and Lenin's theory and practice related to democratic centralism, briefly review the system of democratic centralism's growing, developing and reforming process in three different periods of time of our party.In the Chapter three, groupthink content was introduced, the concept of democratic centralism is defined, and the essence of democratic centralism is described. At the same time I discuss the connotations and characteristics of implementation and retardation of implementation, study the concepts, characteristics and ways of presentation of retardation in implementing democratic centralism.In the Chapter four and five, from the both aspects of cognitive disorder and identity disorder, I explore the reasons leading to the implementation retardation of democratic centralism, analyses the body's behaviour characteristics, psychological obstacles in implement democratic centralism. Next index system which affected the implementation of democratic centralism was constructed; finally the ANP method was used to evaluate the factors affecting the implementation of democratic centralism.The Chapter six starts from seeking how to optimize the behaviour of executive body of democratic centralism, find the strategies and methods of promoting the cognition and identification of the body to implement democratic centralism. Finally I try to propos the system optimizing strategy of democratic centralism through system construction.