Research On The Way Of China State-owned Agricultural Enterprise's Development

This article discusses China state-owned agricultural enterprise' s development in order to research the approach of development and promotion of the Chinese agriculture. These enterpriseses exsits common characterastics: state-owned, regard agriculture as the main industry, start and develop process similar, play the important role in national economy, and they can reflect current actual circumstancean of our country's state-owned agriculture business enterprises. They are representative and worth to study.This article has analyzed the domestic and foreign current situations and the economical development demand, takes state-owned enterprise reform and development theory, the Michael Baud's competition strategy theory as well as the new public administration management theory as the rationale, to seek our country state-owned agricultural enterprise's development path. This article has elaborated state-owned agricultural enterprise's implication, the present situation, analyzed the restriction factors that state-owned agricultural enterprise should face. They are, our country agriculture ecological environment worsens, the agricultural resources, including the farming, the water, the agricultural talented person resources and so on are deficient, elaborated the resources scarce created to the enterprise the influence, our country agricultural production management pattern, the household contract responsibility system, the diverse region characteristic, the agricultural products processing and the circulation condition, the mainstay enterprises lacking, the core technology lacking and so on.In this foundation, this article designes the state-owned agricultural enterprise development path: the goal of state-owned agricultural enterprises is: to become the large-scale transnational enterprise group and integrate great amount of internal peasants, to associate with the huge resources and the market and grasp the advanced agricultural technology. It has realized resources the best combination and the disposition. In domestic it has the foreword competition in the domestic and competitive power in the internation. So the suggestion of the development path is: Walking the agriculture industry and business combines of road, create the agriculture industry and business comprehensive body. This article takes the chinafarm as representative, selected data from 2002 to 2004 to analysis its economic efficiency and the social efficiency to prove the feasibility of agriculture industry and business comprehensive body. This article also proposes the suggestion to enterprise and the intergovernmental relations. The state-owned agricultural enterprises can play a certain role in solving three agricultural problems. This article appeales the government should enlarge investment to state-owned agricultural enterprise, relax tax revenue, credit, export policy, establish examination and evaluation mechanism that is needed urgently now. The government...