On The Information Selection Of Scientific And Technical Communication

This dissertation studies the problem of information selection of scientific and technical communication. In this thesis I analyze the characteristic, essence, element, structure, function, effect and obstruct in scientific and technical communication, discuss the process, mechanism, principle, method and the way of information selection. I also seek the value of achievements in scientific research and technological development, analyze its evaluation and transformation, explore the interaction between science-technology and society. I discuss the selective problem of scientific and technical education, scientific and technical popularization. In the process of globalization, there exists unbalanced information communication. At last, I discuss the relation between scientific-technical communication and international competition power. I put forward a proposal for building up an effective network of scientific and technical communication, which is very significant to the national innovation systems and social development.The main conclusions are: (1) scientific and technical communication is the bridge connecting science-technology and society. The communication process is a nonlinear dynamic system in which many elements interact. (2) In order for an effective application, it's necessary that the communication be all-round based on the need and appropriate selection, not only the information and knowledge of science & technology, but also the scientific method, spirit, civilization be communicated. In the meantime, the social problems need to be taken care of. (3) All individuals, communication media, education and research institutions, corporations, as well as the entire country need to take some proper steps according to the situation for effective selections. (4) During the process of establishing the national innovation systems, carrying out the strategy of sustained development and rejuvenating China through science and education, we must enhance scientific & technical communication and pay special attention to information selection.Part 1: Analysis for the system of scientific and technological communicationScientific and technical communication is one of communication behaviors of human, which was born when human civilization developed to certain extent. As a component of science and technology, it is called"blood circulation systems"of science-technology and society, which are the lifelines of economy and society. In the middle of the 20th century, the information and biology revolution marked the revolution of the modern science and technology. Meanwhile, there have emerged a lot of new features in the scientific and technological communication. Scientific and technological communication is one form of information communication, whose activities include scientific and technological writing, publishing, news, education,...