Provincial Standard And Its Relevance To Regional Economies

Since the economic globalization,market competition is not only the contest of product or the technology,the patent or the talented person,is also the standards competition.Who catch the right to set the rules or the standards,who gets the initiative of the maket competition.The standards may both become the promotion catalyst of the international economy,and the the artificial trade protectionism.We can full use the standards to control international and domestic resources and to develop the two markets.It is an important way for our country to promote the living standards and strengthen our international competitiveness.The provincial standards,one of our normal sorts,is set to adapt the vast territory,the various geographical environments and the imbalance developing conditions.It is the supplement of the national and profession standards.However,in any standardsized theory or economic theory,there is no systematic research for the process,the function and the effects of provincial standards working on the local ecnomic growth.As a result of the theoretical flaw,it has influenced the provincial standards that displayed in the regional economies the the regional economies development.It has also restricted the provincial standards' development and the regional economies development.In order to explore how the provincial standards work in the economic development,this research study "the provincial standards and the relevance between the standards and the regional economies"as project.By researching the development attribute of provincial standards,and cooperating the hierarchy analyzing, principal components analyzing,cooperating the entire analyzing and so on,the author multiply perspectives the relevance between provincial standards and the regional economies development.The goal is for the provincial standard to establish the bridge between regional science and the industrial region,to provide the support for the region industry upgrading and structure optimization,to promote the condition for the region trades and unifying the market, to provide the method for the region to competite in international.Regarding to above questions,the author carries on the comprehensive questionnaire for 6 months with more than 400 experts,working in Heilongjiang Province,who are engaging in the standardized,and takes back more than 300 questionares.This has provided the foundation and the safeguard for the accuracy and science of appraisal and the target weight.This paper make the corresponding research in seven chapters and of three parts.The first part,of the first and the second chapter,is the general part.This chapter mainly introduced the research background,mentality,technique,logical skeleton,the related concept and the limitation of studying.And the author has also commented on the related domestic and foreign researches and their practice progress.That provided the corresponding theory premise and the analyzing foundation for the main part research.The second chapter is the logical beginning of the paper,embarking from the standard traditional classification and the attribute. This chapter first introduced the producing and development of the standard,then introduced provincial standard's origin and the main existence matter and proposed the re-identifying on the science limitation that must be carried on the standard attribute.Finally it elaborated the provincial standard development attribute in detail,mainly from provincial standard's three aspects:intellectual property rights,the legal attribute and the public product attribute.The main purpose of this chapter is to clear that the provincial standard should adapt the developing market economy and establish adapted market standard system.Simultaneously it proposed that the entire society should enhance standard consciousness and the government should strengthen its promotion effect.The second part is from Chapter 3 to Chapter6,which is known as the core of thesis.It mainly constructs a system target of directional evaluate of regional standard quality economy. At first,it introduces the intension of regional standard quality.Secondly,it discusses the instructed principle and methods in the system target of directional evaluate of regional standard qulity economy.And it sets the scientific content of the system target of directional evaluate of regional standard quality economy.At last,based on an object of study of Hei Longjiang,it gets the weight of the system target of directional evaluate of regional standard quality economy,and also calculates the index of regional standard quality from 1990 to 2006 of Hei Longjiang Province.The main intention of this chapter is making a clear-cut developed influence on regional economy from regional standard.In the Chapter 4,it mainly studies evaluate system of competitive power of regional economy.At first,it anlyzes guiding thought and principle of contructed evaluate system of regional economy competitive power.Then,it contres on studying of constructing in evaluate system of regional economy competitive power. It constructs the target sysytem competitive power in developing of economy of Hei Longjiang Province.It makes the weighted distributio in target with main principle component analyzing. In the chapter 5,it mainly studies the mechanism of regional standard working on regional economy.First,it qualitative analyzes coincidence relations of the scanlism system,and marketism of regional standard and development of regional evonomy.Then,it quantitative analyzes the acception of applying for patent and deveopment of regional economy.It mainly studies from the number of acception of applying for patent,development index of economy, GDP energy use elastic index,science and technology to the GDP technical progress factor, relevance of regional economy development indexes,the quantity of applying for patent and returns to the scale of main component of economy development indexes.At last,it generally analyzes the promoter coincidence between patent and economy.In the chapter 6,it mainly studies the coincidence between regional standard and regional economy.First,according to the main component analyzing to tegional standard and regional economy development,and also according to studying result,it indicates that the regional standard has the promoter function on economy development.And it also indicates that the mainly factors of influencing on developmetn of regional standard are rapid of regional economy development,industry stucture and living level of people.Second,the definitely analysis of the regional standard system revises quantity is mainly from the regional standard system revises quntity and economical development index,GDP energy use elastic index,science and technology to the GDP technical progress factor,the relavence of regional economical development index, returns to the scale of the regional standard system revises standard quantity and regional economical development indexes.At last,the definitely analysis of regional standard qutity index and regional economical development is mainly from the index of regional standard quality and economical development,GDP energy use elastic index,science and technology to the GDP technical progress factor,the relanvence of regional economical development index, and returns to the scale of the regional standard system revises standard quality and regional economical index.The third part,for the seventh chapter,is the confirmation and the conclusion part.The seventh chapter mainly has carried on the cooperation the entire analysis to the provincial standard and regional economies.This charpter first mainly introduced the cooperated entire analyzing theory,mainly from four aspects:unit root examination,association entire examination,error correction model and Granger causal relation examination.Next taking Heilongjiang Province as an example,the seventh chapter conducted empirical study on the cooperation the entire attitude between the provincial standard and regional economies.Finally it conducted the practical study to the Granger causal relation between the provincial standard and regional economies:the cooperating the entire realtion,between the provincial standard performance figure and the regional economies growth index,indicates that the provincial standard and the regional economies development have long-term balanced relations.And the provincial standard's performing figure is the Granger reason of regional economies growth index,which has further confirmed the preamble research.The conclusion indicated that the standard performing figure is one reason of economic development stablization,and GDP is one reason of standard system revision quantity stablization.This result has further promulgated the relations between the standardized work and economic development,which has the practice significance to instruction standardization work.