Research On Management Of Utilities Virtual Enterprise Based On Supply Chain Management

When human society enters into an era of knowledge economy society, industry is facing unprecedented challenges and opportunities. Product life cycle is shorter and shorter, and the variety of products is increasing greatly. Consumers' demand for due time is becoming shorter and shorter, more and more characterization of product after-sale service is formed. As a kind of modern administration form and production management aiming at competition by means of co-operation, virtual businesses emerge as time requires, which have become main models for the organization and operation of modern businesses. Through setting up virtual businesses, the present enterprises will realize dynamic optimized combination, change the present Chinese business model of "large enterprises with complete logistics; small businesses also with complete logistics", to urge Chinese enterprises transform themselves to the highly intensification and large-scale management, so as to enhance the holistic competition.Aiming at solving some problems such as VE construction, etc., this essay carries out research based on the concept of supply chain, from four categories, such as VE planning control, design of organizational system, partners and performance management, and so on., which results in a suite of more complete VE frame work. The essay is divided into seven chapters, mainly including:The fist chapter, introduction, is about the main enterprise developing tendency, as well as the review of the relevant literatures, and proposes the analysis framework of this article; the second chapter, analysis of utilities VE enterprises, elaborates VE enterprises' definition, features and classification, which emphasizes the description of utilities VE enterprises' connotation, co-operation, integrated management information system, and so on. The third chapter, Utilities VE enterprises' frame work construction based on supply chain management, explicates supply chain management and its efficiency, makes comparisons between supply chain management and VE enterprises, stresses on the analysis of the major problems and factors existing in utilities VE enterprise construction; the fourth chapter, planning management of utilities VE enterprises, analyzes the process of making plans for utilities VE enterprises, shows the directions of control and draft a comparatively complete planning control flow chart; the fifth chapter, organization design of utilities VE enterprises, firstly, makes shifts from utilities VE enterprises to supply chain, design the contract model among organizations by means of analysis of building factors of its organization model, and use genetic algorithms to solve problems; the sixth chapter, utilities VE enterprises' performance design, analyzes utilities VE enterprises' main factors, constructs the evaluation index system of utilities VE enterprises' partners, make evaluations based on Rough Set Theory, and determines indexes weight by means of Method of Combination Weighting; the seventh chapter, conclusion and outlook, mainly draws a conclusion on the whole article and proposes future direction in the research.Innovation of this paper may be despicted as follows:Based on supply chain, construct a frame work for utilities VE enterprises, including four categories, such as plans, organization, partners and performance management, etc.;Analyze some main factors of making plans for utilities VE enterprises, and design a control model for improving plans for utilities VE enterprises;Analyze some major factors of utilities VE enterprises' organization design, and design a contract model profit distribution among organizations by means of genetic algorithms;Analyze the main factors of forming utilities VE enterprises' competition, construct relevant index evaluation system based on Rough Set Theory, and design evaluation algorithms for partners.