Study On Identification And Early Warning In Regional Economic Disparities

Regional economic differences are the world's a common problem, has been the international and domestic experts and scholars, the government concerned. Since the late 20th century, with expansion of the world economic gap between north and south, economic disparities also showed widening that the domestic eastern,central-china and western regions. As the 21st century, economic globalization and regional economic and technological integration, networking and the rapid development of knowledge-based economy, the world will not eliminate differences in the regional economy, in the short term there is still growing that China's regional economic disparities, despite the Government's implementation of regional economic coordination development strategy, published series to promote coordinated regional economic development industry, science and technology, investment, taxation and financial policies, inter-regional economic disparities narrowed still to, inter-regional differences of development trend can not be eliminated, research of China's regional economic disparities related issues, with China's reality and has strong practical significance.The formation of regional economic disparities in national policy-level external factors, the fundamental elements of the interaction depends on the resources of the region's internal.Based on the division of labor and cooperation and market-driven principles of economic interests, regional endogenous factors of production is concentration and separation, the formation of the different elements of community and regional plate; regional scientific and technological innovation and the mutation that would advance the regional differences in plate formation and intensification, regional plate showing the evolution of life scientific characteristics. Regional economic disparities are an objective existence, but it can not be completely eliminated. World and China's development history has shown that different regions of the plates is an inevitable differences exist, and differences between the plates to follow the trend of narrowing the first cycle of the expanded law repeatedly. Therefore, regional economic disparities to identify, build regional economic disparities evaluation index system and evaluation model of regional economic differences, and design of early warning systems and to determine differences in standard states, in order to explore the path of regional economic coordinated development. This research has the theoretical value.With theoretical research of the regional economy continued to deepen, regional economic disparities research increasingly rich. Academic circles at home and abroad, mainly from the formation of regional economic differences, status evaluation, coping strategies, measures, etc. have done a great deal of research has yielded fruitful research results. Paper in based on the results of these studies, drawing on life sciences, engineering and other theoretical approaches, "regional economic disparities in the identification and early warning research" as a theme and further explore the formation of regional economic disparities in the principle of combing and design identify the indicators of regional economic disparities and model, constructed of regional economic differences in early warning systems, to seek the path of regional economic coordinated development and so on, to enrich and improve the regional economic theory and methods.Papers from the perspective of regional economic disparities study regional economic issues. First, explore scientific principles of life in regional economic development, revealing the formation of regional economic life cycle, biological communities and regional coordinated development of the principles of ecological principles. Second, paper have given the definition of regional economic differences, design the regional economic disparities identification index system and method of model identification, and empirical analysis of regional economic differences. Thirdly, research on the rational utilization of regional economic disparities, On the warning of regional economic disparities, given the regional economic disparities and reasonable threshold for use by policy makers. Finally, the central region as an example, empirical research has revealed differences in the central regional economic status, given the coordinated development of the central region of the countermeasures and proposals. Paper is divided into seven sections. The introductory part Pointed out the background papers and research topics of significance that the regional economic disparities is an objective reality, inevitable, and it is the process of regional economic development issues can not be avoided, and only scientific analysis to identify regional differences and effectively make use of is the best way. The first chapter is the relevant literature review of regional economic and regional economic disparities in on the domestic and abroad about regional economic development, regional economic disparities related theoretical studies were reviewed, analyzed and summarized the main differences in regional economic development strategy, including the theory of the causes of regional differences in theoretical research, regional economic differences in evaluation theory. Chapter II is scientific principles of life of regional economic development, explored the life cycle of regional economic development theory, principles of biological communities and regional economic coordinated development of the ecological principle. Chapter III is a regional economic difference and to identify, in defining the regional economic disparities based on regional economic disparities is given the identification of indicators and models, and China's regional economic differences in empirical studies. Chapter IV is a regional economic differences in early warning, given the state of regional economic differences in monitoring, prediction systems, by means of some of the model approach to regional economic disparities in the development of the state to evaluate the changes in the regional economic disparities and their trends to predict, the identification of regional economic disparities The police limits on regional economic disparities deviate from the normal, reasonable and appropriate to predict the state of police intelligence on the regional economic disparity is too large may lead to significant economic, social and ethnic problems in advance alert to prevent possible police intelligence; the main including the regional economic disparities in early-warning systems design, the monitoring system of regional economic disparities research, regional economic disparities in the standard setting of early warning, early warning of regional economic disparities, regional economic differences in monitoring and early warning systems operation and management. Chapter V is a regional economic coordinated development path, given the development of regional coordination point, line and plane path, hard and soft paths.Government is the main body of the regional economic macro-control through policies to promote regional economic coordinated development of the linkage, are "soft" path; "hard" path mainly refers to the infrastructure, in order to facilitate the coordinated development of regional transportation, logistics, information technology development platform. "Soft" path and "hard" for the coordinated development of regional economy provided a guarantee; regional economic coordinated development of the "dot" path for the resource elements sharing, division of labor cooperation, convergence and transfer as a "line" path, urban groups, rings, belt the integrated development of the "side" path. Chapterâ…¥of China's four regional blocks and central coordination of regional economic development strategy of differences in empirical research mainly to study the regional economy of China's four major differences in the status quo, sections of China's four major regional differences in the economic evaluation and trend analysis, is given accordingly of the Central Regional Economic Development Strategy.