| Sun Si Miao was a famous medical doctor in the Sui-Tang period of our country. He wrote the important works of Thousand Golden Prescriptions, which summarized the development and breakthrough in internal medicine of TCM and other clinical subjects of TCM before Tang dynasty. The exercises of dialectical treatments, theory and formula of treating lung diseases were recorded with special text in Thousand Golden Prescriptions, which has very good clinical practical value.The paper mainly applies the statistical analysis to study the main manifestations, treatment principle, the recipes and herbs for treating lung diseases in Thousand Golden Prescriptions. And combining the spirit of study and implementation of experience and methods of lung diseases, the author applied the herbs to clinical practice.The paper divided into three parts:(一)The general research situation of academic thought of Thousand Golden Prescriptions. The part mainly summarized the advances in research on Sun Si Miao’s academic thought in every clinical departments.(二)The treatment regular rule of pulmonary system disease in Thousand Golden Prescriptions:To record the prescription name and medicine of deficiency and cold of lung, excess heat syndrome of lung, pulmonary overstrain, Qi exhaustion, consumptive lung disease, abscess of lung, pneumatosis and cough, etc. Those data have input with SPSS18.0, analyzing with EXCEL. The methods of data processing included frequency analysis and cluster analysis.(三)Clinical application practice by learn Thousand Golden Prescriptions:The paper enumerates9complete clinic cases, including cough, stuffy nose, allergic rhinitis and asthma were treated by recipe of Thousand Golden Prescriptions, which have obtained some satisfactory therapeutic results.The results are as follows:1. The pharmacy effect of treating Lung diseases in Thousand Golden Prescriptions:The occurrence frequency of antitussive and antiasthmatic drugs, dispelling cold drugs, Qi-invigorating drugs, warming the internal drugs and warming and resolving cold phlegm drugs have most frequently occurring.2. The pharmaceutical analysis of treating qi exhaustion diseases:The pharmacy effect of qi-invigorating drugs, dispelling cold drugs and warming the internal drugs has the highest frequency of use. The five most frequently used of medicines were aconite roots, cinnamon, large head atractylodes rhizome, jujube, dried ginger, and balloon flower.3. The pharmaceutical analysis of treating abscess of lung diseases:Sun Si Miao treating abscess of lung diseases with recipes, including with balloon flower decoction, Tingli-dazao-xiefei decoction, Qianjin-Weijing decoction and Evening decoction (bark of albizzia julibrissin).4. The pharmaceutical analysis of treating deficiency and cold of lung diseases:The pharmacy effect of qi-invigorating drugs, dispelling cold drugs and antitussive and antiasthmatic drugs have the highest frequency of use. The five most frequently used of medicines were jujube, cinnamon, schisandra chinensis and cortex mori.5. The pharmaceutical analysis of treating excess heat syndrome of lung diseases:The pharmacy effect of qi-invigorating drugs, dispelling cold drugs, eliminating heat and purging fire drugs, and antitussive and antiasthmatic drugs have the highest frequency of use. The five most frequently used of medicines were almond, ephedra, gypsum, orange peel, dried ginger and glycyrrhiza.6. The pharmaceutical analysis of treating pulmonary overstrain diseases: The pharmacy effect of qi-invigorating drugs and dispelling cold drugs has the highest frequency of use. The most frequently used of medicines were pinellia ternate, cinnamon, orange peel and ginger.7. The pharmaceutical analysis of treating pneumatosis diseases:The pharmacy effect of qi-invigorating drugs, dispelling cold drugs, warming the internal drugs, and regulating qi drugs have the highest frequency of use. The five most frequently used of medicines were ginseng, cinnamon, glycyrrhiza, pinellia ternate and dried ginger.8. The pharmaceutical analysis of consumptive lung disease:The most frequently used of medicines were glycyrrhizin, ginger and dried ginger.9. The pharmaceutical analysis of treating cough diseases:The pharmacy effect of antitussive and antiasthmatic drugs, dispelling cold drugs, qi-invigorating drugs, warming the internal drugs and warming and resolving cold phlegm drugs have the highest frequency of use. The most frequently used of medicines were asarum, aster, dried ginger, glycyrrhiza, schisandra chinensis, almond and tussilago farfara.The article is first to systematically discuss the treatment regular rule of pulmonary system disease in Thousand Golden Prescriptions. The research has a positive significance in guiding clinical application of the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary system disease. |