Research On Siveral Key Issues Of Intangible Cultural Heritage Database

The cultural heritages those are the condensation of human wisdom and creativity, bearing the great mission to record the process of human civilization and to showcase the diverse cultural memory. These cultural heritages, including tangible cultural heritages and also includes the intangible cultural heritages. However, contemporary with the development and changes of the human society accelerating, the demise of cultural heritage intensifying.When criticism of the demise of this culture due to science and technology in cause of social development, it should be noted, in the promotion of social development and changes in human life, science and technology also has the function of rescue and safeguard cultural heritage. Which is a form of practice of the function is the use of database technology to safeguard and preserve the intangible cultural heritage of digitizing. As an area of computer science and technology, the fastest growing and most widely used, database technologies have become the primary means of storage, management and maintenance of the various areas of information resources. Typically, the database is a core part and the basis of the information resources system.Research on several key issues of intangible cultural heritage database focused on a few core problems encountered in China’s intangible cultural heritage digitization protection and database construction, including:core metadata of digital resources need to be unified, digital resource management needs to further demonstrate the project classification system, as well as the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage digitization standards system to be established expand theoretical and applied research.Aimed at by introducing adjacent mature theoretical results and practical examples of related fields at home and abroad, combined bi-demand with the intangible cultural heritage safeguarding and preservation, description and management of data. Transform the law of the inheritance and safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage to the characteristics of intangible cultural heritage digital resources and the principle of bibliographic and acquisition, the principle of collecting, to the conceptual framework and semantic architecture of the intangible cultural heritage database, and the concept the standard specification to control of the whole process based on.1. The thesis proposes the core metadata standard program of intangible cultural heritage digital resources, namely, based on the elements of the Dublin Core metadata set form, assigned the elements of the elements annotation to match characteristics of intangible cultural heritage digital resources, and appropriately increase the elements semantic modifiers to achieve the purpose of maximizing compatibility and applicability.2. The thesis establishes the classification and coding system of intangible cultural heritage items, namely, dual level and division of the four broad categories of traditional performing arts, traditional crafts and fine arts, traditional knowledge and skills of production and life, traditional festivals ceremony.3. The thesis, at the theoretical level, combs the standard system of digital protection of intangible cultural heritage and database construction, determines the specific content of the intangible cultural heritage database’s standardization work. By introducing the initial results of the resources format and technical specifications in digital preservation standards of the United States and other countries, to provide pragmatic inspired for our specific standardized text.