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Modern Transfer Of Body Philosophy And Etiquette Culture

Posted on:2013-07-21Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:F TianFull Text:PDF
GTID:1225330395960052Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Basic problem of Philosophy is related between body and soul Closely. The first issue has been a different culture of how to deal with the body and mind. The western traditional culture features are:The specific individuals classified as the soul and the physical aspects of the two opposing, thus human life is divided into two parts one is beyond the spirit of life and the other is direct, realistic social life. Through stripped out the soul from body and" concept, the thing-in-itself, absolute spirit, God" and so metaphysical entities to establish direct contact; By giving people the rational spirit in some sacred ontological significance make it beyond the body, beyond perceptual independent value. On one hand it promoted the spirit of human rational to hitherto unknown height, and established the independent objective rational spirit, and led to the generation of modern science finally; On the other hand it mechanical isolation about the perceptual derogatory, the essence and phenomenon, the individual and the general, the subject and object also caused a split personality. It began to metaphysical essentialism resistance as well as to the liberation of the body in the field of philosophy during the nineteenth Century. Can be said that The Positivism resist to the metaphysical essentialism through experience and consciousness of object, but The phenomenology resist through experience and self consciousness. The method of the phenomenological about intuition of essence and returning to the thing itself especially opened a new field of humanistic philosophy. The body regain position in phenomenology and postmodern there.Relative to culture of the separation of soul and flesh culture in Western, Chinese civilization of characteristics as agricultural sedentary life never has cultural history of the separation of soul and flesh, against between phenomenon and essence.Thousands of years of Chinese nation with respect to body."The whole body by the parents, not destruction". They pay attention to the body of the religious and philosophical value and to understand the world with their own experience. The body also beyond the flesh and have all activities of the root position." Ching" is built on male-female body image.The body image is not only physical, fleshly but also through the yin-yang category into cultural intention and the basic structure of Chinese philosophy. Astronomy and geography, system construction, or a custom system, medical literature and art are in the body as the conversion. Chinese philosophy can’t find "physics" to ignore the physical principles of metaphysics. The expression of things is not through the transcendental phenomenon of the abstract essence, but the phenomenon appears, and the previous one has more typical completely, thus has the instructive, symbolic. The typical phenomenon with instructive and symbolic is effect such as indicative significance, specification of intention demonstration and guiding in real life with complex phenomenonThis typical phenomenon is generated from the interpersonal interaction, and continue to be modified and the history of the formation of the ritual music culture. It is the Chinese traditional culture has a system to regulate the morphology, including the customs and etiquette, valuable things passed on from the past, supernatural beliefs, interpersonal communication, culture character. The ceremony is to physical activity, body sensations as prototype. The original function of ritual is the communication between people, people in the liturgy is not an isolated individual, but to develop similar between common sense, produce similar phenomenologist Melo Pang pedicle that into other" I"," body schema" to achieve integration of subjectivity. Etiquette is a parenting inter subjective physical field.Although we have thousands of years of civilization, we have been without the use of modern rationality on the music culture of modern science research and modern philosophical introspection. What are the advantages and disadvantages of etiquette culture? Its limitations and strengths where again? This has not reached the level of understanding of the "cultural consciousness". Ritual music culture is the value to achieve physical and mental, emotional harmonious, reasonable balance, but in our history has no lack of various sensual flooding to ever-young, obsession, on the power of the magic and superstition. And they have not formed an independent scientific rational spirit, courtesy to the physical constraints, standardize and improvement, especially the need for the development of independent rational that the penetrating analysis of force. The ceremony is the direct physical interaction, thus, from cultivating, Qijia achieve universal rule, the world is flat, it contains insoluble contradiction. Custom is not suitable for strangers to social norms, to transcend the physical direct interaction with the modern market economy society, more large adaptive law is more effective management method. But this cannot deny the construction of folk custom on the important role of society.Li is not only an object, not the object of things, but human activities during the people in the liturgy with subject object, body-a sense of reversible", so it is a homeostasis, with feedback regulation system of "in vivo". It is not" system science" the object of knowledge form, but with practice ontology that dynamic properties. Ritual music culture of Chinese dynamic observation, thinking, work way of thinking. We observed the world like the experience of our body, promote social reform by analogy for physical healing process. Is not black and white, right or wrong are distinct, but the existence of a large number of transitional link. This in reality reflected in the process of China’s reform of large transitional thinking method. China in the reform created the progressive reform, and plan and market, state and civil society and a series of innovative" Chinese pattern" mode of thinking. The rule of law in China the road also contains the civil regulation of this obvious rite color method. In conclusion, tradition should not be discarded, must be critically inherited the ability to walk out of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The ritual and music culture of phenomenological interpretation, is also consistent with Marx’s philosophy of practice concept. Based on the practice of Marxist philosophy Marx never denied the sensibility in the philosophical status. In"1844Economics-Philosophy Manuscripts", Marx stressed human perceptual history; emphasize the exchanges in the formation of human sensibility; emphasis in practice domain with human relations in the world, is not the sort of pure free objects in the world, this is Marx the old materialism is an important beyond. Especially in recent years, the Chinese philosophical circles of communication practice and subjectivity problem of development, also provides a profound traditional Chinese culture with the opportunity, body philosophy in essence is related to subjective-my transform intermediary problem. The Marx doctrine and the Chinese culture, Chinese practice is a long term project of theory. From the angle of philosophy and the thinking mode of practice of our country reform reflection and interpretation; and through" in the west, the horse" is also the academic pursuit of the task of theory and research style. This paper is an attempt to conduct the reflection and interpretation and historical traces a superficial attempt.
Keywords/Search Tags:Phenomenon, typical symbolic, etiquette, body space
PDF Full Text Request
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