Investigate And Analyze The Setting And Performing Of Pronunciation And Meaning Union Of Alternation Pronunciations In "Libuyunlue "

Libuyunlue(礼部韵略),designed for the imperial examination system, It’s characteristic of simple, practical, authoritative, The alternation pronunciations recorded the common classic pronunciations and the common pronunciation-and-meaning-union that used in imperial examination usually. We begin with the perspective of alternation prbnunciations, analyze their pronunciations and meanings, combined with the rhyme examples in imperial examinations of Song Dynasty, survey whether the examinee accordance with the Libuyunlue’s rule strictly, survey the relationship between the rule and perform, analyze the unreasonable of Libuyunlue and the way to cope with; disputes the thereunder that the examiner and the examinee judge for the nodus; explore the use of "source(出处)" and "general(泛押)" in the imperial examinations for further, analyze the important position of classical pronunciations in the imperial examination, study the dialectical relationship between the Libuyunlue and imperial imperial examination deeply.We mainly consist following several parts:the introduction part mainly said the research value, research situation and the idea, research purpose, method, the key-and-difficulties and the innovation points. The chapter one, as background knowledge, introducing the origin of Libuyunlue, the relation with other rhythm dictionaries, the revised version and the revises and enlarges. The chapter two mainly introduces the variant pronunciations of Libuyunlue classify and analysis, and discusses the source of variant pronunciations based on the textual criticisms. The chapter three mainly introduces the contents of imperial examinations and the list of poetries and Ivfu(律赋),analyzes the rhyme taboo, servicing for the quote in the postamble.In the chapter four, on the base of the chapter two and three,taking the stock variant pronunciations of imperial examination poetries and lvfu as individual cases, analyze the relations and source of their pronunciations and meanings, lists and analyze the actual situation in the imperial examinations and the strife cases, supplemented by a large number of daily lvfu, so as to explore the relationship between rules and implementation. The chapter five, made a research into the relationship between Libuyunlue and imperial examinations for further,to explore the the relationship from three sides of Libuyunlue, scholar,and examinee. On the base of preamble cases,we discuss the reasonable and unreasonable of Libuyunlue from the theory, and explored the reasons that the examinee can skilled Libuyunlue when there’s a gap in the premise on the pronunciation; discusses and summary "source" and "general" in Libuyunlue at great length, pointed out that the important relationship between the classical pronunciation and the imperial examination.Finally, we summarize the researches of preamble, obtaining some important conclusions like these:first, Libuyunlue bounds examinees with rhyme, at the same time, the disputes of rhymes will prompt officials to make some supplements and modulation, it’s mutual influences between the two. Second, Libuyunlue also has unreasonable. Third, Libuyunlue clearly defines the matching relationship between the pronunciation and meaning, the imperial examinations usual observe it, with subjectivity. Fourth, the different understanding of the examinee and examiner to Libuyunlue will bring about the different rhyme, and the examinee will excuse himself in the name of Libuyunlue’s disadvantages. Fifth, the examinee and examiner aren’t hew to "source" and "general" of Libuyunlue, there will be the loose treatment, with some subjective factors. Sixth, the official subjects to the classic pronunciations usually, or references "Jiyun(集韵)" occasionally, if coming across the unclear provision and not-involved of Libuyunlue.