| Etiquette culture in our country has the extremely important status in our five thousand bright history of civilization. It is an important symbol of Chinese civilization, the most national characteristic, and the most thorough popular feeling, which inherits the national culture of the oldest. It was used to be Chinese intellectual compulsory courses and essential the humanistic literacy. China is formal state and the laudatory name since ancient times. Chinese also take "a modest, self-disciplined gentleman" as a template. Many thinkers and politicians physically advocate national policy. Etiquette culture is rooted in ancient Chinese society at all levels and far-reaching impact on Chinese history. However, with the disintegration of Chinese traditional society structure and the strong invasion of western culture, etiquette culture is as" the feudal ethical code" to the corner of The Times, and suffers from the most extensive, the most profound, and the severest criticism. With the deepening of China’s political and economic reforms, a more rational understanding traditional culture starts, and much excellent traditional culture in modern society get a new vitality. Under this background, does the research of traditional etiquette culture still have contemporary value? How to realize its value? Does it have important theoretical significance and practical significance? The answers to the questions above, reborn again it is China Y’the ritualV and an important prerequisite for ideological and political education rooted traditional culture soil, is to carry forward the excellent traditional culture, promote the development of the traditional culture creative transformation and innovation, implement the important measures of cultural power strategy, and practice the socialist core values, building a harmonious socialist society, the important way of enhancing the national ideological and moral quality.Research on our country traditional etiquette culture must clearly the specific connotation of the research object. The first chapter mainly around the etiquette, etiquette culture, Chinese traditional etiquette, Chinese traditional etiquette culture, cultural values and Chinese traditional etiquette culture value concepts such as the differences and relations, further understanding of the historical origin of the Chinese traditional etiquette culture, history, scientific connotation and essential feature, understanding of its Chinese intellectual history and even once owned in the human history. Understand etiquette and moral, political, legal, and other cultural phenomenon, the difference between the traditional Chinese etiquette and modern manners, and the difference between western etiquette, thereby accurately positioning for the Chinese traditional manners. Etiquette as the human society civilization form, co-creation in different nations and countries has different forms. Chinese traditional etiquette is such a unique form of etiquette, and it contains thought which embodies the Chinese ancient sages about thinking among human, nature and society. From the angle of human culture to understand the etiquette, it has to do with ethical, legal, political, regulating human behavior, and it is an important symbol of human beings from barbarism to civilization. Chinese traditional etiquette culture is the kernel in the spirit of Chinese traditional manners, combined with the feature of era, to areas such as education, management, economic, and social development to form a system of culture. Etiquette culture as human creation is the precious spiritual wealth, and inevitably has the profound value. This value cannot be measured like a commodity, and is also unable to realize its value through market exchange. Therefore, we should understand the connotation of etiquette culture value accurately, and grasp the special form of expression and implementation way of etiquette culture value.Etiquette culture has special important position in Chinese traditional culture, and this status from its unique historical background. The second chapter expounds the historical conditions, the development of Chinese traditional etiquette culture, content system and the status of the history. Why etiquette culture was very important? Investigation reasons mainly have two aspects, one is the thought of the greater China "world and", the history of the mental unity of the Chinese nation craving, advocating sandwiches, and Confucian thought of rule of virtue, provides the fertile soil for the development of etiquette culture; Second, through the race of schools of thought, Confucianism ultimately gained dominant position, and become compulsory education of a peaceful period for scholars which created numerous talents for the development of etiquette culture. After historical accumulation and baptism, Chinese traditional etiquette culture experienced several stages, including the religious ceremony stage, the rule tool stage, the social consensus stage, the criticism subversive stage and exploration and rebirth stage. Its content system is complete, distribution in the history of all kinds of books about the traditional culture, mainly including five aspects:the etiquette thought, etiquette system, etiquette study, etiquette implements, and etiquette education.The value of Chinese traditional etiquette culture is very complex, like the age in which it used to be, both the traditional value and modern value. The third chapter mainly discusses the traditional etiquette culture value and its form of expression. It is mainly characterized by three aspects, namely, moral value, political value, social value, which is what the ancients said, "cultivating one’s morality, governing a country, and flatting world". Moral value mainly for life accomplishment of every social individual specification, that is the pursuit of the ideal personality "gentleman"; Outstanding performance for governing the country by the Confucian countries political value concept, use the etiquette culture to guide education and manage the people, and measure the political performance; Social value is embodied in treated with etiquette culture, countries and people, people and society, man and nature, the relationship in various groups such as the purpose to realize the etiquette, unity and harmony. Traditional etiquette culture is the core of the ancient Chinese culture, the symbolic culture, also is the common value pursuit of the Chinese nation. But it also has historical limitations, especially to strengthen the level difference between people, to a certain extent, restricts the all-round development of human freedom, and there is a lot of benighted culture dross. We must treat correctly with dialectical perspective view their status in history.Traditional etiquette culture value is its value in history, especially the modern value produced before. The value of its progress, one is conducive to promoting the development of human society, one is backward to hinder the development of human society. In contemporary society, not completely copying, we must combine era characteristics to analyze. The fourth chapter aims to analyze the modern value of the traditional etiquette culture and its performance, and this is also the key point and difficult point of the article. Its contemporary value can be summarized as five aspects, namely, to improve the economic development environment, to promote cultural personality, to show the national soft power, to build a harmonious society and to realize the ideal personality. It also can be summarized as economic value, cultural value, political value, social value and life value. Value of traditional etiquette culture to promote the development of the economy can be a means to promote the enterprise internal management relations of optimization, as the economic environment adjustment means to promote the optimization of the external relations, at the same time, it is also an important part of cultural industry; Show the value of cultural personality main perform in the national cultural exchange, collision and penetration in the corners of the world. How to accurate position of the Chinese nation culture, to keep the instinctive quality for development, to enhance the value of national soft power for today’s world competition in the field of culture and to put forward the strategy of cultural power, will rise to promote national culture etiquette culture appeal, charisma and cohesion, and further to participate in the formulation and dealing with the rules of international relations to advocate come up. The value of building a harmonious society is embodied in the excellent traditional etiquette culture into handling the relationship between man and man, man and society, man and nature. The etiquette thought is guiding the social individual daily life. Realizing the value of ideal personality of traditional etiquette culture is the important criterion for the cultivation of life, and become people’s common value pursuit.The contemporary value of Chinese traditional etiquette culture is not universally recognized, and also need to try our best for these values. Due to various historical reasons and the objective reality, we made some detours in the development of traditional etiquette culture. The fifth chapter mainly analyzes problems about the implementation of traditional etiquette culture and its causes. The outstanding problems mainly including four ones, namely less stress on the modern value of the traditional etiquette culture, difficulty in transforming the cultural value into realization, the contemporary value of the scientific connotation and the question about how to implement. The reasons of these problems are due to historical reasons and practical reasons. Historical reasons show the great impact of changes of modern society on the traditional etiquette culture, and culture’s own requirements. Practical reasons are that we neglect traditional etiquette culture inheritance and its development in the 30 years’reformation and opening up, as well as the social development of people’s cultural taste and change of cultural attitude with the progress of the society.To realize the modern value of the traditional etiquette culture is a historical problem, we need to fully use our wisdom, and find the combined point with The Times. Chapter six focuses on exploring the fundamental path to research traditional etiquette culture. In order to realize the modern value of the traditional etiquette culture, creative transformation and innovative development are necessary. Especially the modern transformation is essential, and at the same time, it is the basic premise of traditional etiquette value. Modern transformation of the traditional Chinese etiquette culture is determined by the history and reality challenge, is to adapt to the development of modern society and the needs of the socialist spiritual civilization construction. We want to use the philosophy method to transform the essence so that the ancient civilization can glow the new vitality. This modern transformation is helpful to enhance cultural self-confidence of Chinese people, to further improve the theoretical system of the etiquette culture, and is conducive to accurately understand the socialist core value system and the relationship between persons who share the same traditional etiquette culture. On this basis, creative transformation and innovation of the traditional etiquette culture will develop. In creative transformation, especially fully recognizing the pros and cons of traditional etiquette culture, combined with the scientific outlook on development, the system of socialist core values, socialist culture and a harmonious socialist society era theme, then we need to put the etiquette culture into the theme for research. And innovative development of the traditional etiquette culture is mainly based on the cultural power of the party central committee put forward the strategic, around the "three close to", combining modern education, media, information and other high and new technology, to promote the content innovation, system innovation, channel innovation and form innovation of the traditional etiquette culture.Chapter seven mainly explores the contemporary value of traditional etiquette culture implementation mechanism, mainly including building good etiquette socialist culture system to satisfy the needs of The Times, improving the etiquette culture education mechanism, constraints, incentive mechanism and innovation mechanism. Education is one of the most important ways of the etiquette culture value realization. Currently, our etiquette education for citizens is missing, embodied in trivializes situated education content, education method of simplification, the education way of islanding. Therefore, we must strengthen etiquette culture education design, from the education content, form, methods and channels all aspects to form the perfect system. The constraints of the incentive mechanism construction of etiquette culture are also very important, we must strengthen the social public opinion guide of etiquette culture, improve the public opinion guide mechanism, to all sorts of breaches of etiquette to offer certain punishment, thus to perfect the restraint mechanism. We should give recognition and carry forward to the advanced typical on social etiquette culture, to make the incentive mechanism perfect. Finally, to improve the mechanism of the etiquette culture of innovation and development, by promoting the development of the etiquette culture industry, to provide all kinds of innovation platform for society, we can really realize the overall development of the socialist culture etiquette.Chinese traditional etiquette culture experiences several thousand years, it has formed rich system of theory and practice, and it draws nutrients from these systems. Combined with the characteristics of the modern education and social management, we need add innovation and development, inspiring great vitality, and realizing its value, to keep the image of formal state glorious in the world. The Chinese civilization has increasingly become the focus of the world, will also bring profound influence to the development of the entire human race. |
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