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The Rational Focus On The Modern Chinese Marxism Belief

Posted on:2012-08-17Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:T Q SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:1226330368995630Subject:Marxist philosophy
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The article is about Belief which focuses on the modern Chinese belief crisis, takes the rational focus on the Chinese Marxism belief as the way of thinking and discussing, focuses on the relationship, analyzing its’same, relation, different and contradiction, between Marxism and the modern Chinese belief, gives the modern Chinese a thinking way of developing Marxism belief and belief spirit, and finds the spirit home for the author of this article more importantly. The article will focus on the problems about the flow.The first section focuses on the philosophical analyzing of belief and reason. Firstly, this section analyzes, and looks back the different understanding about belief and reason in the western philosophical history in order to find the essence of belief and reason. Secondly, this section focuses on the philosophical understanding of belief and reason from three different angle of view which is existentialism, epistemology and axiology differently, not only making out the difference, but also finding the same between belief and reason. After that, we will discover the rational root of belief and the belief factor in reason, so we can find that belief and reason have the same target although they have the different way.The second section begins to understand Marxism belief rationally. Firstly, this section rationally analyzes Marx’s critique on religion and explains why Marxism belief objects to religion so hardly. The first condition of Marx’s critique on religion is that reason is coming back in man’s mind. The reason why Marx criticizes religion is to criticize the anti-rational reality in the society and realize the freedom and liberty of mankind. Secondly, this section analyzes the three different dimensionalities in Marxism belief, which are unified in their essence and communicate with each other, including the real dimensionality of working for mankind benefit, the ideal dimensionality of realizing communism and the surmount dimensionality of the free and full development of mankind. Thirdly, this section discusses the rational foundation of Marxism and discovers that the real life world is its basis, the practicing and reform are its realizing style, and the emancipation of mankind is the last object.The third section begins to analyze the modern Chinese Marxism belief rationally. Firstly, this section focuses on how the modern Chinese wrongly understand the inner meaning of Marxism belief , which points out that the meaning of Marxism belief don’t be equal to believing Marxism, the Marxism belief is not only believing communism, and the Marxism is more than scientific atheism. This leads to prevent us from studying and communicating Marxism belief correctly. Secondly, this section focuses on what problem there is in Marxism belief as a belief system, which discovers that the modern Marxism belief have serious problems which don’t have obvious axiology promising, surmounting nature and ontology basis. Thirdly, this section focuses on the outside problems around Marxism belief, which analyzes that Marxism belief is facing the attack of anti-rationalism, feeling the less of belief because the normal spirit is coming down and facing the direct attack from the religion which don’t still die.The fourth section focuses on the modern Chinese Marxism belief rationally. Firstly, this section focuses on how to build the real basis of Marxism belief, which means that the society must develop in order to serve man, realize the harmony of society relationship and promise the realization of everyone. Secondly, this section focuses on how to keep Marxism belief as a whole belief theory system, which demands to focus on the ontology basis, the transcending end and the unity of reality dimensionality, the future dimensionality and the transcending dimensionality of Marxism belief. Thirdly, this section focuses on how to cultivate the real soil of Marxism belief, which means to make Marxism belief face the real life, come into Chinese spirit home and have a Chinese style through absorbing the traditional source of Chinese belief.The fifth section focuses on how a man can realize Marxism belief in his life. Firstly, a man must change his thinking style of reason, which means to change the traditional thinking style in the contradiction between two objects, intead focus on the inner dimensionality of thinking around man and understand the meaning dimensionality in our development. Secondly, one’s value choosing must change to the direction that I am the pole of value and the life world is the end of value, and change our life from looking for meaning to giving our meaning. Thirdly, we must make sure where is the ultimate basis of our life, which means to look after the ultimate understanding to the Tao outside our actual experience, undertake the society duty and understand what the real life means.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marxism, Belief, Reason, Focus, Chinese style
PDF Full Text Request
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